Study On Risk Management Of Dangerous Chemicals In Jiangyin Port

With the rapid development of the national economy and the chemical industry,hazardous chemicals(hereinafter referred to as "critical chemicals")have played an important role in promoting industrial and agricultural production and meeting people's living needs.The transportation volume of hazardous chemicals has increased year by year.The safety accidents of hazzardous materials road traffic also show an increasing trend year by year.Due to the special nature of hazardous chemicals,it is determined that it is full of dangers from production,storage to sales and use,and each link needs to be completed by transportation.Therefore,special attention should be paid to the transportation process of hazardous chemicals.In the risk management,especially for the hazardous chemicals operation industry,a large number of dangerous goods enter and leave the port,which becomes a public safety issue that cannot be ignored in the safety of water transportation in the jurisdiction and the environmental safety of the waters.Based on the research and management practice of hazardous chemicals transportation at home and abroad,this paper first introduces the concept of hazardous chemicals and then expounds the development status of hazardous chemicals transportation at home and abroad.On this basis,it clearly defines the risk management of hazardous chemicals in water transportation.Concepts and public risk management related theories,further through the Jiangyin Port hazardous chemicals transport enterprises as the research object,expounded the basic situation of hazardous chemicals transport enterprises,through analysis of its organizational structure,hazardous chemicals transport process and risk management stress system Further summarized and analyzed the current situation of risk management of hazardous chemicals transportation,including the current situation of hazardous chemicals transportation,the status quo of risk management of hazardous chemicals transportation and the risk identification of hazardous chemicals transportation,and further concluded that the Jiangyin Port segment is dangerous.Risk management of water supply enterprises mainly has many drawbacks in the supervision mode,imperfect safety supervision system,low quality of management personnel,poor emergency rescue capability,and lack of deterrence of corresponding penalties for accidents.Further analysis shows that the possible reasons are mainly due to the corresponding regulatory agencies for the transportation of hazardous chemicals,such as the improvement of industry laws and regulations,poor supervision ability and the corresponding mechanisms.By drawing on the experience of safety management of hazardous chemicals in foreign countries,this paper further proposes to strengthen the quality training of personnel in the risk management of dangerous goods in Jiangyin Port,establish a reasonable legal supervision system,establish a joint supervision mechanism for the first-level departments,and strengthen the maritime supervision ability.Improve countermeasures such as emergency rescue mechanisms.Based on the risk management of China's water transport hazardous chemicals,this paper analyzes the problems and shortcomings in the process of safety supervision of water transport dangerous goods transportation in China,and uses the relevant theories of public management to initially explore effective water transportation dangerous goods transportation risk management.Strategy.