Research On The Experience Of Socialist Spiritual Civilization Construction In China Since Reform And Opening Up

The construction of socialist spiritual civilization is an important part of the socialist modernization construction and is the spiritual power and ideological guarantee of the socialist modernization construction.With the continuous development and changes of China's economy and society,with the acceleration of the process of reform and opening up in China,and with the change of major social contradictions in China,new requirements have been put forward for the current construction of spiritual civilization in China.It is a long-term and arduous task to strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization.The construction of spiritual civilization in the new era should gather a stronger spiritual force for the development of reform and opening up.The construction of socialist spiritual civilization in our country has gone through a process of deepening understanding and perfecting theory.This process reflects the CPC's deepening understanding of the laws of socialist construction and the Party's governing,It also reflects the CPC's ability to keep pace with the times and continuously open up a new realm of spiritual civilization construction under the development background of the new era.On this basis,summarizing the experience of China's spiritual civilization construction over 40 years of reform and opening-up through systematic research methods will have important theoretical value and practical significance in promoting China's current cultural construction.Based on the theoretical premise of Marxist cultural view,this article sorts out and summarizes the development experience of China's spiritual civilization construction for more than 40 years.In order to refine the experience,it is necessary to sort out the whole development process after the reform and opening up and elaborate on its characteristics Therefore,this article first clarifies and defines the basic concepts involved according to the logic of this article.Secondly,the development track of China's spiritual civilization construction is divided into stages in chronological order,namely,the stage of rectifying chaos(1978-1981),the stage of in-depth exploration(1982-1996),the stage of development and perfection(1997-2011),and the stage of innovation and breakthrough(2012-present).The main characteristics of the development process of the spiritual civilization construction over the past 40 years since the reform and opening up are summarized,namely,the status of the spiritual civilization construction is continuously promoted.The content of spiritual civilization construction is gradually enriched.The goal of spiritual civilization construction is gradually clear.The environment for the construction of spiritual civilization is becoming more and more complicated.Thirdly,it synthesizes the logic of the whole construction and development of spiritual civilization,and emphatically sums up the valuable experience of the innovation and development of socialist spiritual civilization construction,that is,it insists on paying high attention to the construction of spiritual civilization.Adhering to the guidance of Marxism and based on China's reality;Adhering to improving the quality of people as the foothold and goal of the construction of spiritual civilization;Adhere to always put science and technology education in an important position.Finally,combined with the actual problems still existing in today's spiritual civilization construction,this paper puts forward the relevant enlightenment for future spiritual civilization construction activities,that is,we should always insist on strengthening the spiritual civilization construction in the coordinated development.To strengthen cultural awareness and cultural self-confidence as the foundation and core;To face and respond to the problems of the times as a guide to promote cultural development;We should always strengthen the Party's unified leadership over ideological work.