A Study On Marx's Thought Of Legal Right In Relation To Man And Nature

"The reconciliation between man and nature" is not only an important part of Marx's thought of "two reconciliation",but also an important theoretical basis for the construction of ecological civilization in the new era.Marx's theory of the relationship between man and nature contains rich demands for legal rights and humanistic care,which gives Marx a rich thought of legal rights about the relationship between man and nature.And it is the theoretical foundation of Marx's thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature to enter the modern political life.Time is the soil of thought,and practice is the source of theory.The emergence of Marx's thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature has its own basis: first,the increasingly serious ecological problems in the capitalist society where Marx lived and the alienation of legal rights between man and nature aroused Marx's great concern about the legal rights of the relationship between man and nature;second,the German classical philosophers' thinking on the legal right of the relationship between man and nature is an important theoretical source of Marx's thought of the legal right about the relationship between man and nature.Marx absorbed the reasonable factors in Kant's " Man-made Nature Legislation ",Hegel's "Man's Limited Ownership of Nature" and Feuerbach's thought of "Man's Perceptual Ownership of Nature",abandoned its backward factors and completed the critical inheritance of the predecessors' thought of legal rights.Third,Marx changed his own thought on the basis of reality and practice,constantly improved the thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature,and thus constructed his own unique thought of legal right about therelationship between man and nature.The core content of this paper is to explore the content of Marx's thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature,and mainly to expound the connotation of Marx's legal right thought of the relationship between man and nature from three aspects: its foothold,basic premise and theoretical attribution.First of all,it expounds the foothold of Marx's legal right thought of the relationship between man and nature from three levels: equal ownership of nature,obtaining ownership of natural objects through practice,and limited ownership of man to nature.Secondly,this paper expounds the basic premise of Marx's thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature from the perspectives of concrete performance,essence and origin.Finally,it expounds the theoretical ownership of the thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature from the ideal social form,inevitable way and inevitable result.The contemporary value of Mark's thought of legal right about the relationship between man and nature is shown in two aspects: theoretical value is the basis of constructing the legal right theory of ecological philosophy with Chinese characteristics and the basic principle of establishing the legal right construction of contemporary ecological civilization;practical value is the ideological resource to guide the construction of the rule of law of ecological civilization in the new era and to cultivate the people's concept of ecological rule of law.It is also the legal right path to solve ecological problems thoroughly and realize the reconciliation between man and nature.