On The Administrative Supervision Of Road Traffic Risks Of Autonomous Vehicles

Compared with traditional cars,autonomous vehicles have the advantages of improving traffic order,alleviating congestion and reducing traffic accidents caused by human errors such as fatigue,drunkenness and inattention.However,the autonomous driving technology is not yet mature,and the development of autonomous vehicle industry is currently at the initial stage.The defects and failures of autonomous driving technology,the existence of algorithmic black boxes and potential network security risks of autonomous vehicles have led to new traffic accident risks.The existence of man-machine shared driving and the coexistence of autonomous vehicles and traditional vehicles also pose a threat to the modern traffic order.At the same time,autonomous vehicles are not only faced with questioning the legality of going on the road,but also in the predicament of lacking a targeted road traffic accident responsibility system and national standards.Therefore,in order to protect the public's safety interests,promote the healthy development of the autonomous vehicles industry and prevent the governance risks caused by autonomous vehicles,it is necessary to carry out risk administrative supervision on the road traffic risks of autonomous vehicles.Moreover,due to the inadequacy of traditional administrative supervision and self-regulation,it is necessary to supervise non-traditional autonomous vehicles and prevent road traffic risks caused by autonomous vehicles through a supervision model that combines the strengths of government and enterprises.Specifically,on the one hand,in order to ensure that the government fulfills its core role in the administrative supervision of road traffic risks of self-driving cars,first of all,it is necessary to clarify the principles of supervision,and secondly,to gradually revise road traffic safety laws and regulations.The third is to promote the establishment of a national standard system and a mandatory insurance system for autonomous vehicles.All these methods ensure that the entire administrative supervision of autonomous vehicles will be developed on basis of law.Finally,the diversified supervision methods will be help.On the other hand,autonomous vehicles companies should play an important role in preventing risks by effectively fulfilling their obligations to comply with administrative supervision,strengthening self-regulation for the implementation of laws and strengthening proactive self-regulation.In addition,in order to ensure the effect of government-enterprise coordinated administrative supervision and realize the integrity of the authority and responsibility,it is necessary to clarify the respective scope of responsibilities of the government and enterprises,and establish a supervision effect evaluation system to supervise the supervision power.