Research On The Historical Evolution Of China's Strategy Of Rejuvenating The Country Through Science And Education Since The Reform And Opening Up

The strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education is an important guiding strategy for China's social development and economic construction,and an important guide to promote the continuous development of science and technology and education in China.Since the 19 th CPC National Congress,the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education has been placed first among the seven strategies for building a well-off society in an all-round way.Beginning with Deng Xiaoping's assertion that "science and technology are the primary productive forces," the Party Central Committee put forward a strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education in the late 1990 s,combining with world development trends and China's social development.The strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education has been continuously improved and developed by several generations of leading collectives.As a result,China's scientific and technological achievements have continued to emerge,education has continued to develop,international competitiveness has continued to rise,and its position on the world stage has gradually evolved to lead the way.This article attempts to carry out a systematic study of the goal of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education in each period since the reform and opening up.The first chapter discusses the research significance of the strategy and the research status at home and abroad.The second chapter mainly discusses the basic issues related to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.This paper discusses the connotation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education,and understands the connotation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education through its core thought,fundamental way,internal motivation and basic premise.From Marx and Engels to Deng Xiaoping,science and technology is the first productive force,which provides a solid theoretical basis for the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.At the same time,this paper discusses the practical significance of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education from the aspects of enhancing the comprehensive national strength and realizing modernization.The third chapter first discusses from the domestic and foreign background,the 1990 s is the general trend of the knowledge economy,each country is stepping up the overall arrangement of science and education career,in this international background,compared with the domestic backward science and education career,science and education strategy is put forward to catch up with the pace of the development of The Times.In this context,the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education has evolved according to four stages,namely,gestation stage,establishment stage,development stage and enrichment stage.In the first stage of development,we will put order out of chaos,give priority to the development of science and education,and carry out restoration andpreliminary reform of science and education so as to lay a solid foundation for the formulation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.The establishment stage is to continue the reform on the basis of the previous stage and put forward the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education,putting the cause of science and education in an important position to promote economic and social development.In the stage of development,the cause of science and education has a new development goal in the new century.In the aspect of science and technology,our country takes independent innovation and building an innovative country as the main purpose,while in the aspect of education,we strive to build a powerful country with human resources.On the basis of summarizing the development of science and education,the enrichment stage puts forward a new goal for the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education,which is to build a powerful country through science and education.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the achievements of the strategy of rejuvenating the country by science and technology and education since the reform and opening up,and summarizes the experience and enlightenment of the strategy of rejuvenating the country by science and education.