Research On Lenin's Thoughts On The Construction Of Soviet Regime

Under the leadership of Lenin,the great proletariat mentor,the Russian Empire established the first proletarian dictatorship – Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.To make the country get rid of poverty,backwardness and wars,Lenin explored an unprecedented socialist regime construction model by combining Marxism and domestic situation.It consolidated proletarian regime that belonged to the vast majority of labors and brought international proletarian movement to a new level.Fundamentally different from the construction of bourgeois regime in nature,the construction of the Soviet regime led by Lenin derives from Marxism and also combines with the reality in the Russian Empire.Theory of State developed by Marx and Engels provided a basic position and theoretical foundation for Lenin's thoughts on the construction of Soviet regime.Plekhanov's exploration of the socialist road inspired Lenin's useful thinking about Russia's specific reality.The development experience of Western capitalism had an important impact on Lenin's Socialist construction initiatives.Affected by both theories,Lenin put forward the doctrine of proletarian party building,conception of Soviet regime,theory of revolutionary army and war,the proposition that labor unions lead the working class to conduct political struggle,and so on,which functioned as the solid foundation for the construction of Soviet regime after the October Revolution.Lenin's thoughts on the construction of Soviet regime is an integration of the relationships between the leadership of the Party and Soviet national regime,the leadership of the Party and public groups(labor unions and cooperatives),Soviet organs of state power and administrative and military organs,and other important issues.It manifests the integrations of universality and particularity,theory and practice,reality and future.Leadership of the Party and Soviet democratic system provide two channels for the evolution of proletarian ideology and constitute the core of the construction of Soviet regime.Economic development led by People's Committee and the revolutionary struggle conducted by the Red Army maintained domestic peace and development and formed dual architecture for the construction of Soviet regime.The function of joint production of labor unions and the function of products distribution of cooperatives strengthened the connection between state and society and constituted the social cells in the construction of Soviet regime.Driven by the core,dual architecture and social cells,Soviet socialism gradually got close to the historical goals of democracy,prosperity and stability.Lenin's thoughts on theconstruction of Soviet regime have answered a significant question: During the dynamic transition from proletarian dictatorship to communism,what should the Party do to eliminate alienation between state and society and activate the dead cells in social mechanism so as to unify state,society and public groups as a freeman union and finally accomplish the communist development trend that each performs his own functions and distribution is conducted according to one's needs.“Taking history as a mirror,one can know the ups and downs of dynasties” In the practical process of transforming Marxism from theory to reality,the construction of the Soviet regime provided experience and historical reflection for China's socialist modernization.Currently,China is in the primary stage of socialism and will remain so for a long time to come.This is a historic period when we conduct long-term construction of social productivity to transit to communist society.As the socialist reform with Chinese characteristics has entered a period of tough time and deep-water zone,drawing on the experience of Lenin's the construction of Soviet regime is conducive to promoting the modernization of China's governance system and governance capacity.In this way,we can strive for the Two Centenary Goals and realize the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.