A Study Of Xi Jinping's View On The People From The Perspective Of Hominology

The people category is the“Archimedes point”that constructs the integrity of Marxism,marking its people's attribute and the main line of historical humanity.From this we can see that the people are the basic category of the study of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,and analyzing the people's views of its core creators is the top priority.The people's category is of course the official discourse in the Chinese context.It was mainly used in opposition to the enemy category in the era of revolutionary wars.However,since the socialist Chinese official is the people's official,it will inevitably reflect the people's will,interests,and standpoints.Therefore,the official discourse is first and foremost the people's discourse,which is the people's own life discourse.This is also the reason for the official and academic circles in China to take the people as the discourse category.“Ren-oriented,Min-oriented”is essentially people-oriented.The people's category integrates the ancient and modern thoughtful wisdom of China and the West.In Chinese traditional people-centered thought,the people mainly appear in the category of“Min”.The way of thinking is the subject-object polarization in the unity of heaven and man.The supporting propositional logic is that the people are god-based and country-based,while the power of the monarch is granted by God and the state is the root of the monarch.It follows that the people must be put first,that is,the people are the basis of the monarch and the official.Benefiting and reassuring the people is the inevitable requirement of people-oriented and putting people's hearts first is the principle and test standard of benefiting and reassuring the people;In the western humanistic tradition,the people mainly appear in the category of“Ren”.The way of thinking is subject-object polarization,and the supporting propositional logic is that from the confirmation of people as the subjective status in measuring all things,the introduction should be people-oriented,and people-oriented necessarily requires adherence to freedom,equality,and fraternity,which is also the criterion for assessing whether the proposition of“man is the measure of all things”is implemented.The crux of this idea has never been implemented is that man is the subject of emotional integration with reason;In Marxist people's thought,the people appear in the category of“Ren”,“Min”and“people”condensed from the two.The way of thinking is the inter-subjective relationship thinking mode of practical viewpoints.The supporting propositional logic is to first confirm that the human own kind's nature is the humanitarian dimension of conscious free activities,and then to define the nature of man by the sum of the relationships created by people in the practice of activities,and to confirm that this realistic individual is the subject of historical creation.The conclusion is to put people first and strive wholeheartedly for the happiness of the people.By comprehensively studying Xi Jinping's discourse on the people and the source of his thoughts,based on the mode of thinking of the relationship between the inter-subjects of practice that he always consciously consider himself a member of the people,and the essence of his people can be summarized as the subject in the relationship community.Compared with the neutral category society,the community not only covers the meaning level of“all societies”,but also embodies more emotions,values and ideals.Within the scope of practical relations,the people are the subject of communization,and the community is the community of subjectivization.The subject and the community take the relationship of practice as the intermediary and mutually take each other as the foundation of authenticity and the premise of free liberation.It is difficult for the subject who loses the community to obtain authenticity and free liberation,and the community that dissolves the subject has no possibility of authenticity and free liberation.In the“Real Kingdom of Freedom”,the community will melt and remain in the people's subject forever.In terms of the pattern of people's subject,since the communityis defined simultaneously by the relationship between man and nature,society and itself,the people are the subjects in the community of life,the community of liveness and the community of spirit accordingly,and respectively represent the dimensions of life history,liveness history and spirit history as the subject of history.The synchronic state and diachronic state of the community will present the sociality and historicity,passivity and initiative,means and purpose,reality and ideality,collectivity and individuality generated by the people's subject in the life world,living world and spiritual world.At this time,looking at the dream pursuing practice of China's modern powerful country in the new era from the perspective of the interaction between the community and the subject,it will be found that its essence is to build a socialist cause with Chinese characteristics based on common interests,values and destiny in world history.Its“overall layout”and“strategic layout”both deeply point to the generation of the people's complete and independent personality in the community of life,liveness and spirit:economic prosperity,political democracy,cultural civilization,social harmony and ecological beauty are designed to generate economic personality,political personality,cultural personality,social personality and ecological personality of the people's subject;building a well-off society,deepening reform,governing the country according to law and rigorously governing the party are intended to generate the advanced personality,institutional personality,legal personality and model personality of the people's subject.In this sense,this overall and strategic layout can also be regarded as the practical dimension of the people's subject.In short,Xi Jinping's view of the people is essentially the view of the self,which is interlinked with the cognition of the world,life and history.“Living up to the people”means living up to faith,living up to the original intention,living up to history,living up to martyrs,living up to the times,living up to life,living up to liveness and living up to oneself,and signifies“serving the people selflessly”,that is,the heavy sense of responsibility and the lofty sense of mission of the people who regard themselves as the subject of the relationship community.