Research On The Internal Logic Of Marxist Theory Of Urban-rural Relationship Based On Historical Method

The urban-rural relationship is the result of social division of labor on the basis of the development of productive forces and the most basic and fundamental relationship in the historical process of human societal development.It is a pair of contradictions that play a key role in the evolution of human civilization.Marx once pointed out that once the face of urbanrural relations changes.The face of the entire society will change accordingly.From the formation of Marx and Engels' thoughts on urban-rural relations;to the practical exploration of Lenin and Stalin to make them "Soviet";and then to the practical contributions made by the Chinese Communists to promote the "sensation" of this thought,which formed a scientific theoretical system with rich content,rigorous logic,clear context,and continuous improvement in practice.Only by accurately and completely grasping the formation and development of the Marxist urban-rural relationship theory,can we correctly view the gains and losses in the process of urban-rural relationship changes in China since the 20 th century,can we grasp the new features and trends of urban-rural relationship development in the new era,and better implement it The implementation of the "urban-rural integration" strategy since the 18 th National Congress.In this sense,it is necessary to conduct a systematic study of Marxist urban-rural relationship theory,both in theory and in practice.In the writing of this article,the author takes the historical method as the guidance of the methodology,and takes the "problem" as the guide.According to the formation of the urbanrural relationship theory,the evolution of the urban-rural relationship theory,the internal logic of the urban-rural relationship theory,and the order of experience and enlightenment The "Marxist Theory of Urban-Rural Relations" was launched.It is divided into four parts.The first part: Introduction,which explains the research background,research purpose,research significance,research methods,current and domestic research status and comments at home and abroad.The second part: According to the principle of unification of history and practice,firstly discusses the formation and establishment of Marx and Engels' thoughts on urban-rural relations;secondly,it summarizes the active exploration of Lenin and Stalin on the basis of Soviet-Russian reality;finally,It combed the evolution process of Marxist theory of urbanization and rural relations "Sinicization".Part III: The internal logic of Marxist urban-rural relationship theory.First of all,the "Sovietization" and "Sinization" that clarify the idea of urban-rural relations is a process of mutual growth of theory and practice,and a process of continuous problem discovery and problem solving.Secondly,by combing the formation and development of urban-rural relations,the evolution trend behind it is abstracted,with a view to providing a positive exploration for solving the current imbalanced and uncoordinated urban-rural development problems in China in the new era.Part IV: The basic characteristics and enlightenment of Marxist urban-rural relationship.After sorting out the evolution and internal logic of Marxist urban-rural relationship theory,first of all,it summarizes four basic characteristics,and secondly,through summing up experience,it proposes countermeasures to solve the development of urban-rural relationship in my country.We must use the basic principles of Marxism to combine with the new trend of China's economic development,and on the basis of summing up historical experience,rationally transform historical experience to make it conform to the law of urban and rural development,and at the same time,actively learn from and absorb other advanced experience to solve The problem of urban and rural development.