Investigation And Relationship Research On The Competitive Motivation And Willpower Of The Reserve Talents For Middle And Long Distance Race In Zhengzhou Sports School

Middle-long distance running is a kind of stamina-leading endurance project,which not only needs the athlete to have good physical ability,skill and tactics,but also has good psychological quality,and good psychological quality helps the athlete to play the best skill and tactics in training and competition.Athletic motivation and will quality are indispensable psychological factors in the training and competition of athletes.The psychological quality of the athlete needs the guidance and training,and the teenager period is the key period of the athlete's psychological formation.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the competitive motivation and will quality of the young middle and long distance runners.In this study,sports schools,Zhengzhou sports schools,Zhengzhou children sports schools in Henan province as the research object,using "athletic motivation scale" and "btl-l-y2.0 athletes will quality scale" to their competitive motives and will quality measurement.Based on the measurement results,the overall situation of athletic motivation and will quality of middle and long distance runners was analyzed,and the differences of different gender,age,training years,sports grade and the number of participants were studied,and the relationship between athletic motivation and will quality was explored.The research on the relationship between athletic motivation and will quality of middle and long distance runners is helpful for coaches to understand the level of athlete's competitive motivation and will quality,make corresponding training plan,and probe into the relationship between athletic motivation and will quality of middle-long distance runners,It can provide the theoretical basis for the future exploration of the comprehensive competitive motivation and the training of will quality.Research shows that:1.Zhengzhou sports school middle and long distance runners' competitive motivation and willpower quality are at the middle level and above the middle level respectively.2.There are significant differences among middle and long distance runners of different genders in terms of entertainment,emotional experience,self-control,tenacity and concentration of intelligence sources,and there are very significant differences in belief confirmation.3.There are significant differences among middle-distance runners of different ages in terms of improving their competitive level,striving orientation,clear goals,timely decision-making and difficulty tolerance.4.There are significant differences among long-distance runners in their effort orientation,self-control and tenacity subscale in different training years,and significant differences in clear target subscale.5.Different middle-distance race athletes in competitive sports level level,clear goals,the faith,confirm the degree of burnout durability subscales exist significant difference,in the efforts of orientation,decisions in a timely manner,difficult tolerance weight table,there are very significant differences.6.There are significant differences among long-distance runners in their desire for entertainment and self-actualization in different times of competition.7.There is a significant correlation between the competitive motivation and the quality of will between the middle-distance runners in zhengzhou sports school and the two athletes.Too eager to get recognition of athletes and others to achieve self-worth,trying to orientation,clear goals,beliefs,confirm the degree of difficulty,tenacity,fatigue durability and tolerance can be affected;All other dimensions are positively correlated.Suggestion: In the normal training,the coaches should focus on training the female athletes ' positive emotion experience and the competition attitude;properly regulate the attitude of the athletes over the age of 15 to the game,set clear goals for them,and give the athletes more chances to participate in the competition and share their experiences.Coaches can conduct psychological tests on athletes on a regular basis and analyze the psychological status of each athlete in the near future.According to the psychological test result,the athlete carries on the psychological counseling.