Study On Regionalization Characteristics Of Chinese Athletics Women’s Project

Internationalization of track and field sports is a very high project,is vigorously the provinces in China,due to China’s vast territory,the provinces are complex and diverse natural environment,economic development level have different speed,different factors such as the cultural quality high and low,all provinces in the development of track and field sports form different advantages and disadvantages of projects,from track and field sports overall competitive strength is very different,and thus presents the regional development imbalance phenomenon.The development of the national games is undoubtedly the provinces in China for four years to prepare for the test case,its performance by the provinces as sports and the important index of the comprehensive strength,is also an important test for athletes and coaches training level as a result,the champion result reflects the current highest competitive level of the project status,top eight grades,could prove the project’s overall competitive strength.By 11-13 national games track and field project in the top eight athletes in women’s statistics as raw data,making spatial distribution map by using ArcGIS software,presents the woman of the track and field project as a whole,the spatial distribution from the area of the two aspects of the overall competitive strength and the highest competitive level to analyze China’s women’s track speed,endurance,quick power project three XiangQun and heptathlon regional characteristics of a project,according to the woman of the track and field project master and the competition pattern of each race XiangQun and power distribution,strengthen exchanges and cooperation between regions,integration advantage resources around the foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses,promote competition,training,training,communication,is conducive to China’s regional regularity,balanced,and track and field program for women’s global strategic of rapid development,to promote Chinese athletics sports sustainable development and improvement of the overall competitive level have certain theoretical and practicalsignificance.The results show that:(1)the woman of the track and field sports level and the project area power development not balanced,the space distribution roughly the present competitive strength from east to west by the state began to decline,in east China,northeast China for overall competitive strength strongest area;In south China,central China,north China,southwest region is the overall competitive strength next area;The northwest region,the SAR for the overall competitive strength weak areas.(2)different XiangQun woman of the track and field sports level and different power distribution area,fast XiangQun spatial distribution presents NaJiang roughly north weak state,are mainly distributed in east China and south China;Endurance XiangQun spatial distribution is relatively broad,in every region showed a certain competitive strength;Rapid strength XiangQun spatial distribution is roughly shows the northeast to southwest from the overall competitive strength by the state began to decline,mainly distributed in eastern China,northeast China and north China region;The spatial distribution of heptathlon project are broad and scattered,appear unstable state,in addition to the northwest and has certain competitive power.(3)the woman of the track and field project too large gap between the overall competitive strength in the provinces,competitive strength strong province number is less,but the proportion of high competitive level athletes are more;No competitive strength and weak competitive strength and number of provinces,but the competitive level of high proportion of the number of athletes.(4)the Chinese track and field program for women’s individual strength and the contradiction between regional advantages,in a certain project in the area of the overall competitive strength is weak,but in the area have the highest competitive level,with China in an area that the highest competitive level of athletes,but in the group of the overall competitive power is weak.According to the problems existing in the research,put forward thefollowing countermeasures at two:(1)to strengthen exchanges and cooperation between areas and more investment of sports funds.(2)to strengthen the construction of backup talents,strengthen the training of the coaches.