Research On Status And Causes Of Physically Active Lifestyles Of Chongqing Rural Junior Middle Student

With the development of science and progress of society,humans are enjoying the comfortable life while catching the “Illness of Civilization”.Strong youths lead to a strong country,but the states of our teenagers are not optimistic as we wish.Government takes many measures aiming to help teenagers living a healthy life style,and formatting the concept of lifelong sport.China is a giant in agriculture,while sports in the countryside is the limit in the way of achieving national fitness campaign.Compared with urban middle school students,there are more problems in physical and mental health of rural middle school students than.Paying attention to the problems existing in the rural middle school sports life style is of great significance to promote the development of rural sports in China,and helps to promote the coordinated development of urban and rural sports.However most of the researches on sports lifestyle are concentrated in cities,towns and other non rural areas.Chongqing is a municipality with a large gap between urban and rural areas,while rural population accounts for a large proportion.This article selects 624 junior middle students which comes from rural school of Bishan area as the research subjects,by studying their behavior and attitude of sport,trying to find out what lead to different sport styles.The result shows as following: About 80% of students treat doing sports in a positive way,they do sports with the purposes of doing entertainment or killing time.Of course,keeping healthy is a major purpose either.Places that these students do exercises are mainly playground of school or front door spaces.Jogging,walking and badminton are the top three popular exercises.Activities are unformal and mainly appointed with classmates.During this research,there are 278 students(47.3% of all)do exercises often,and the ratio of male is higher than female.While,less than 30% of them insist doing exercises more than half year which means most of them do not develop the habit of exercising.In the same time,the junior middle students' level of consumption in PE is low and most of the consumption is used to buy sport equipment or some other material objects.The main subjective factors that limit forming sport styles of Bishan junior middle students is considered to be the attitude and motivation of doing exercises,the objective factors is the lack of sport-equipment,stresses from school,limitation of optional subjects.Suggestions:getting everyone involved,create a good atmosphere of Sports Culture;establishing and improving the system of co-operating,strengthen the basic equipment improvement of PE teaching;taking necessary measures to enhance the construction of the team of PE educator;digging out the traditional folk sports items,make advantages of school resources;innovation the teaching methods of PE,and developing properly consumption concept of PE.