Research On Problems And Countermeasures Of Political Socialization In College Students

Political socialization is the process of fostering qualified "political man",It is an important link for the country to cultivate people's civic awareness and make people qualified citizens.it relates to national stability and development.College students are the future of our country and the hope of our nation.They will become the main builders and successors of social construction,and are the main witnesses and builders of the two centenary goals.Whether college students would be able to complete the political socialization,obtain good political quality and high ability of political behavior,it not only directly related to the development of their own future,but also related to the construction of democratic politics in our country,which affects the stability and development of our country.From the perspective of ideological and political education discipline,and by the mean of questionnaire investigation,This article is on the current situation of college students' political socialization of social investigation,try to study and analyze the main problems of college students' political socialization and their causes and put forward the corresponding optimization countermeasures.This research mainly three parts: the first part,the author makes an answer about what is the political socialization of college students,and its basic content,the goal and the meaning.In a clearly defined the basis of the meanings of college students' political socialization,and further analysis the main content,goal and significance of the political socialization of college students which get prepared the theory basis for the below.The second part mainly analyzes the problems and causes of the political socialization of college students.In the questionnaire survey which was conducted on college students' study from three aspects of political knowledge,political identity andpolitical participation to explore the main problems in the three aspects,and from two aspects of subjective and objective attribution to analysis on the existing problems.The objective reason is that the ideological and political education is insufficient,the social and political ecology is bad,and the political information of cyberspace is complicated.The third part discusses the construction countermeasure to promote the political socialization of college students.Aiming at the problems and causes of political socialization,this paper puts forward some constructive Suggestions to promote the effective political socialization of college students from universities,social and political ecology,network and university students themselves.Main construction opinion has the following four aspects: first,improve the actual effect of ideological and political education in colleges and universities,and second,to create a fresh air wind is politics,the third is to strengthen the network public opinion and supervision,the fourth is to improve the consciousness and the ability of college students' political participation.