Research On The Supply Of Public Fitness Sites In Liaoning

"Developing sports and enhancing people's physique" has always been the highest goalof new China's sports.The public fitness site is a prerequisite for the development of the whole people's sports.It is the sports field and facilities for the ordinary people to carry out physical fitness interaction.It is the most important material basis for the whole people's fitness activities.In 2003,the government emphasized the construction of mass fitness sites to make the masses close to the ground and take advantage of the sports activities,as the core of building mass sports activities.Each province also enhances the supply efficiency of the public fitness grounds according to the regional characteristics.However,because of our country's historical arrears in the construction of public sports venues,it is difficult to make up for the short term,which leads to the supply of the mass fitness field and the growing sports demand of the masses.Based on this,the government departments at all levels,social related people need to explore the current situation of the supply of public fitness sites in China,and analyze the problems of the supply of public fitness sites in our country.Since the construction of mass fitness venues is allocated by the central government,it is of much practical significance for the local government to carry out the research on the site supply of the local government.Therefore,this article takes Liaoning Province as an example to understand the supply of public fitness sites,to find out the problem of site supply,and to carry out the corresponding analysis,put forward pertinent suggestions,constantly improve the public service,and promote the development of the national fitness cause in Liaoning province.This paper,through the combination of questionnaire and literature,explores the supply state of public fitness sites in Liaoning and the needs of residents from the four dimensions of capital supply,site use,site layout and site construction.(1)from the aspect of capital supply,the capital of the public fitness site in Liaoning province depends largely on the supply of the government;from the supply structure,the situation of the financial input depends on the body lottery public welfare gold.In terms of the supply scale,Liaoning constantly increases the capital input to the public fitness field every year,but the total amount of money is invested.And the per capita investment is still lower than the national average.(two)from the site construction aspect: Liaoning province continues to increase the construction of site,the per capita site standard has reached 1.8 square meters,but most of them belong to the small,low end,low distribution sites,the residents' sports demand is difficult to meet,and theconstruction of the site type is not reasonable.And the square park and other places are in the city.(three)from the site use: from the openness of the public fitness site,80% of the sports venues open 7 days a week,combined with the exercise state of the residents,the opening rate of the public fitness site can basically meet the number of days of the residents' weekly exercise,but at present,there are still 40% of the venues closed to the public health.High quality site resources.(four)from the layout of the site: at present,Liaoning Province,in general,the distribution of the city is more than the rural area,the layout is relatively unreasonable,but the distribution of the mass fitness site is much better.At present,the public fitness sites in Liaoning are mainly distributed in residential districts and township villages,such layout is mainly reflected.The principle of proximity and convenience provides good conditions for people's daily fitness.Through in-depth analysis,the causes of the above problems are summed up in three categories: the supply of the main body of the public fitness field in Liaoning,the restriction of supply mode and the diversification of the supply object.In view of the above problems,a supply strategy is proposed to effectively promote the public fitness sites in Liaoning: first,the government angle(1)to do a good job of the top level design to realize the supply mode from a single trend to the United.(2)building an evaluation system of site supply efficiency and strengthening the supervision of supply efficiency.Two,from the market perspective(1)the government purchases public services and introduces the market supply mechanism.(2)adopt the public-private partnership system and use the market financing mode.Three,third sector angle(1)organize national fitness activities,improve site utilization.(2)establish self-organizing demand expression agencies to meet the needs of grass-roots venues.