Study On The Development And Counterm Easures Of Athletics Strength In Liaoning Province

Liaoning province is China’s competitive sports strong province,middle-distance race in track and field sports project has been the dominant,in recent national games of the slipping of the Liaoning province track and field competition,impeded the Liaoning province track and field project development,therefore,investigating and analyzing the influence factors of the Liaoning province track and field project is necessary,make a little contribution to the development of Liaoning province track and field events,lay the foundation of the ascent of the whole is conducive to the Liaoning province track and field sports.In this paper,the author analyzed the performance changes of the track and field events in Liaoning province during the 7th to 12 th national games,investigated the development status of the track and field events in Liaoning province,discussed the influencing factors of the development of the track and field events in Liaoning province with the method of Pareto intercept,and used the methods of literature review,interview,questionnaire,comparative analysis and mathematical statistics to reach the following conclusions.The track and field competitive strength of Liaoning province has strong competitiveness in the whole country from the medal list.After the 7th national games,there was a sharp decline,and after the 10 th national games,there was a slow rise trend.The dominant events of track and field in Liaoning province are medium and long distance events and all-around events in the 7th and 10 th national games.In the track and field competitions of the national games,the number of top three athletes in Liaoning province shows a trend of declining first and then rising,and the proportion of the number of top three athletes in the total number of top eight athletes is gradually decreasing.Showed a trend of getting younger over the Liaoning province track and field coaches age,give priority to with bachelor degree,with the majority of 16-20 years of coaching experience,more than from the sports school retired athletes,and coaching styles are greatly influenced by the athlete career,to realize self value and the love of track and field sports is to choose the main motivation of the profession,the mainly factors which influence the working enthusiasm of domestic communication less learning opportunities,lack of incentive mechanism,lack of power in team selection,salary is low,small bonus and other factors.In the training,the coaches mainly make short-term training plans,mainly based on their own experience,and lead the team to participate in the top competition fewer times.The current management system of track and field sports has some unreasonable phenomena of organization setup and management mode.The reserve personnel training system is not reasonable,and the coach adopts the selection method combining experience + index + competition result.Scientific research services are not enough to meet the needs of all coaches,and some coaches cannot use scientific indicators to monitor the state of athletes.The Pareto intercept method was used to determine the influencing factors of athletics strength in Liaoning province,including 17 influencing factors from six levels.Establishing and perfecting the training system of track and field reserve talents in Liaoning province;Improve the supervision and training system for coaches.