Research On Jiang Lianggui's Sports Thought

Jiang Lianggui was a sportsman with the same sports skills and academic attainments in the Republic of China.He made great contributions to the development and dissemination of sports education and Olympic Games in China.He was the head and chief executive of the Department of physical Education of the National Central University during the Republic of China,and he was the first person to win the honorary title of Doctor of philosophy in Germany for Chinese sports.He devoted his whole life to sports,devoted himself to sports and participated in many sports activities.He had participated in the Olympic Games four times as a coach or director-general of the delegation;he had 16 books,more than 30 documents,and a good knowledge of many foreign languages in his life.His translation of Sports Physiology was at that time.The students were provided with the convenience of study;his Sports principles were used as teaching materials.His sports thought had great advance at that time,comprehensively and deeply studied his sports thought,and combined with the historical background of the Republic of China period,looked at the present situation of contemporary sports,and looked for valuable ideas for the present and future development of sports.Undoubtedly,it has great theoretical and practical value.This research takes Jiang Lianggui's sports thought as the research object,according to Jiang Lianggui's related works and practical activities to study his main sports thought.This study mainly uses the methods of literature,historical research,expert consultation and so on to study Jiang Lianggui.In order to explore the connotation and contemporary value of his main sports thoughts,the author tries to find out the connotation and contemporary value of his main sports thoughts through deep collation,analysis and induction of his works.The findings are as follows:The main contents of Jiang Lianggui's sports thoughts are:(1)Calling for the equal status of physical education and intellectual education.That is,to promote the status of physical education in the school,so that sports and intellectual education get the same attention;(2)Emphasize the role of social sports.That is to say,vigorously promote sports,organize sports events,promote the social atmosphere,and promote the public to participate in social sports;(3)Put forward that the essence of "sports" and "education" is different.That is,"sports" is a physical activity,"sports" is how to cultivate a person with physical fitness;(4)Attach importance to the comprehensive role of sports to promote the all-round development of human beings.That is,the purpose of sports is not to master all kinds of events.As a result of the influence of sports,one can exert his physical endowment to the extreme and become a "healthy person" who can adapt to social life perfectly;(5)Advocate the development of sports with the strength of the government.That is to say,sports can not be advocated by politics,and the strength of individual is very little,so it should be advocated by the society in order to form a healthy and correct social atmosphere.The main factors influencing the formation of Jiang Lianggui's sports thoughts are as follows:(1)The appreciation of Hao Geng,a physical education educator,and the assistance of Zhu Jiahua,then chairman of Jiangsu Provincial Government,give Jiang Lianggui an opportunity to go to Germany for further study;(2)Jiang Lianggui's career in physical education was the source of his continuous academic renewal,and(3)His profound knowledge and strong personality charm were achieved by his rich and varied practical activities.Based on the summary and extraction of Jiang Lianggui's thought of physical education,this study puts forward the contemporary value of Jiang Lianggui's thought of physical education to the cause of physical education and the development of school physical education in our country:(1)Improve the awkward situation that school physical education should pay attention to but despise;(2)To promote the national strategy of national fitness and the construction of healthy China;(3)To carry out the popularization of theoretical courses of physical education in schools;(4)To excavate and give full play to the unique moral education function of physical education;(5)To conscientiously fulfill the obligations and responsibilities of the government to safeguard and develop the fitness of the whole people.