Analysis Of Subjective Well-being Of Residents In Northeast China And Its Influencing Factors

Since the reform and opening up.While the people’s material living standards have been continuously improved,the people’s emphasis on happiness has also increased.Therefore,how to acquire and improve happiness is extremely important at the national and individual levels.At present,most of the research on the influential factors of subjective well-being is based on the whole country,and there are few studies on specific areas.Therefore,this article selects the northeast region as the research scope,analyzes the influencing factors of subjective well-being in Northeast China,and provides reasonable suggestions for improving the subjective well-being in Northeast China.The data come from Chinese General Social Survey.Descriptive statistical analysis and empirical analysis from the perspective of personal factors,family factors,and social factors.In descriptive statistical analysis: Firstly,conduct frequency statistics on various indicators and analyze the distribution of various indicators.Secondly,analyze the trend of subjective well-being in the whole country and Northeast China,and find out the trends and differences in subjective well-being in China and Northeast China.Finally,analyze the impact of marital status and management activities on subjective well-being in Northeast China.In the empirical analysis: constructing multinomial Logit models with different times and space.Longitudinal comparative the factors affecting the subjective well-being in Northeast China.Horizontal contrastive the factors affecting subjective well-being in Heilongjiang Province,Jilin Province and Liaoning Province.Then find out the differences of influencing factors in time and space.The research results show that the subjective happiness level of Chinese residents is relatively high,and the subjective well-being level in Northeast China is higher than the national average level.In Northeast China,the subjective well-being of spouses is higher than that of non-spouses,and the subjective well-being of management is higher than that of non-administration.From different time dimensions,the influence of health status,housing number and social equity have increased the influence of subjective well-being in Northeast China,and the influence of social trust on the subjective well-being in Northeast China has weakened.The three provinces in Northeast China are vast,and each province has its own characteristics.The factors affecting subjective well-being are also different.From different spatial dimensions,The influencing factors of subjective well-being in Heilongjiang Province include: gender,health level,household division of labor between husband and wife,housing number,social equity and social security satisfaction.The influencing factors of subjective well-being in Jilin Province include: gender,health level,social trust,social equity,and social security satisfaction.The influencing factors of subjective well-being in Liaoning Province include: education level,marital status,social trust,and social equity.Compared with Heilongjiang Province,the female group in Jilin Province is more likely to have a sense of well-being.The health status and social security satisfaction have a greater impact on the subjective well-being in Jilin Province.Compared with Jilin Province,social trust has a greater impact on the subjective well-being in Liaoning Province.Social equity has an impact on the three northeastern provinces,with the greatest impact on Liaoning Province and the least impact on Heilongjiang Province.