Research On The Development And Management Of Extracurricular Sports Activities Of College Students In Shanxi Province

Physical health is the premise and guarantee of individual study and work.Only by having a good constitution can college students ensure their healthy growth and the vigorous development of the country.In recent years,college students' physical fitness test scores have declined year after year.Apart from the reform of physical education teaching,the promotion of extracurricular sports activities on College Students' physical health can not be ignored.As an important part of school physical education,extracurricular sports activities and physical education teaching complement each other and jointly promote the efficient realization of school physical education goals.Therefore,the development of extracurricular sports activities is very important.By using the methods of documentation,questionnaire,observation and mathematical statistics,this paper conducts a questionnaire survey of students and physical education teachers in five universities in Shanxi Province,and observes the activity venues on campus,so as to understand the present situation of College Students' participation in extracurricular sports activities and the management status of physical education teachers and counselors.In view of the subjective and objective factors affecting the development of extracurricular sports activities in Colleges and universities,constructive suggestions are put forward respectively.The conclusions of this study are as follows:(1)College students in Shanxi Province have a correct understanding,attitude and motivation for extracurricular sports activities,but in the process of participation,the problems of insufficient exercise and short time are more serious,and the students who form the habit of physical exercise are few and far between.In the extracurricular life planning,few students choose extracurricular sports activities.(2)College counselors in Shanxi Province are young and highly educated.There is a correct understanding of sports activities,but due to the limitation of work attributes,counselors are mostly ideological and political majors,lack of grasp of sports knowledge and skills,and have some inadequate ability in the organization of extracurricular sports activities.(3)In the process of teaching,the selection of physical education teachers' methods is more reasonable.In the content of teaching,physical education teachers have limited theoretical knowledge imparting to students,which needs to be solved urgently.Teachers' single choice of teaching methods and evaluation methods will affect students' initiative to participate in physical exercise.Although they have guidance for extracurricular sports activities,due to factors such as safety and time,the number of guidance is not much.(4)Five colleges and universities in Shanxi Province have formulated plans and systems for extracurricular sports activities,but their implementation is unsatisfactory.The frequency and form of organization can not fully meet the needs of students.The propaganda of sports culture is still in the traditional media for too many years,and it can not make effective use of the new media,teachers and other resources to propagate.In addition,there is still a gap between the venues and facilities and the national regulations,which is a major reason for restricting students' participation in extracurricular sports activities.(5)The participation and management of students,counselors and teachers in extracurricular sports activities are affected to varying degrees by their own factors,venues,facilities and environment.