An Analysis Of The Reasons For The Suspension Of Amateur Marathon Athletes' Sports Career

At present,the research on amateur marathon athletes in China is more about marathon participation,and less about the suspension behavior of marathon.Therefore,from this aspect,this article explores the reasons why amateur marathon athletes suspend their marathon careers,hoping to find some suitable solutions to provide reliable theoretical support for these amateur marathon athletes to continue their marathon.This paper uses research methods such as literature data method,interview method,questionnaire survey method,and mathematical statistics method to investigate the actual situation and find out(1)The reasons for the suspension of amateur marathon athletes' sports career are inconsistent and have significant differences.The internal causes are the decline and transfer of interest motivation,sports injury,failure of achievement breakthrough,decline of physical function and achievement of expected performance due to age growth;the external causes are lack of personal economic ability,insufficient time,support from family and friends,lack of good running atmosphere,lack of luck and poor experience of events;(2)Men are more likely than women to suspend their horse racing career due to poor race experience and achieved expected results(P<0.05);(3)Amateur marathon runners aged 18-25 will lack personal financial ability and have no Sufficient time and lack of a good horse racing atmosphere to suspend their marathon career(P<0.05);26-35-year-old amateur marathon runners will abandon horse racing due to interest,motivation decay and transfer,lack of a good horse racing atmosphere,and achieved expected results(P<0.05);(4)Students are more likely to move because of their interests The decline and transfer of the machine,no breakthrough in performance,insufficient personal financial ability,insufficient time,lack of a good atmosphere for horse racing,and unsuccessful lottery to achieve the expected results and other factors gave up horse racing(P<0.05);Enterprise employees will stop running because they do not have enough time,lack a good atmosphere for running horses,fail to draw lots,and have achieved expected results(P<0.05);(5)Amateur marathon runners with high school,technical secondary school or below qualifications will choose because of their physical function due to age.Suspension of your marathon career(P<0.05);(6)Amateur marathon runners with a 1-2 year entry period are more likely to suspend a horse race career due to insufficient personal financial ability and lack of a good race environment than other people with a longer entry period(P<0.05).This study draws the following conclusions cautiously:(1)The main reasons that affect the suspension behavior of amateur marathon athletes are sports injuries,insufficient time and the decline of physical function caused by the growth of age.Among them,sports injuries are the most important reasons that affect the suspension behavior of amateur marathon athletes.The sports suspension caused by sports injury is related to occupation;the sports suspension caused by insufficient time is related to age and occupation;the sports suspension caused by physical function decline is related to education background.(2)Attributions of amateur marathon athletes' suspension of sports career are different in basic personal information such as gender,age,occupation,and education(P<0.05).(3)The attribution of amateur marathon athletes' suspension of their sports careers differs in the number of years of participation(P<0.05),and has nothing to do with the average number of competitions and monthly runs(P>0.05).Based on the above conclusions,this study puts forward the following suggestions:(1)popularize marathon related sports knowledge,reduce the incidence of sports injuries;(2)Schools and enterprises make "exercise day plan" to ensure that students and employees exercise one hour a day;(3)pay attention to the decline of physical function,and reasonably guide the suspension of sports.