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Analysis Of The Influence Of Environmental Regulation And Industrial Structure Transformation On Employment Scale

Posted on:2020-10-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W L TuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2427330620451363Subject:Applied Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Employment and environment status quo in China have been emphasized by the government as important contents in the 13 th Five-Year Plan.Employment and environmental issues need to be resolved urgently.It is well known that employment is the biggest livelihood issue,and employment has always been one of the important indicators affecting the people's happiness index.At this stage,China is carrying out the arduous task of adjusting the industrial structure.that is,the industrial structure from the secondary industry as the core is gradually transformed into the industrial structure with the tertiary industry as the core.How does environmental regulation and industrial restructuring affect the employment of a country? And what is the specific impact mechanism? This is the main content of this study and has important theoretical and practical significance for promoting employment in China.This paper is mainly composed of four parts.The first part mainly summarizes the domestic and international literatures related to environmental regulation,industrial structure and employment,and finds that environmental regulations and industrial structure have no unified conclusions on the impact of employment.The model is changed from a general linear model to a nonlinear panel model,but most of the research is to separately discuss the relationship between environmental regulation,industrial structure and employment.It is not considered that there are mutual constraints and interconnections between the three,so this article will the interaction between environmental regulation and industrial structure is put into the same analysis framework.The second part is based on the Cobb Douglas production function to explore the influence mechanism between environmental regulation,industrial structure and employment scale.The mechanism of action,and the analysis of China's environmental regulation,industrial structure adjustment and employment status,provide theoretical basis for the following research.the third part mainly discusses the relevant panel data model,summarizes their characteristics and defects,and explores the appropriate Research on environmental regulation,industrial restructuring and employment Type.the fourth panel by using data 2003-2015 of 30 provinces,to construct the corresponding panel smooth transition model to investigate environmental regulation,the relationship among the size of the industrial structure and employment and the corresponding empirical results.The research results of this paper show that there is a significant non-linear smooth relationship between environmental regulation,industrial structure adjustment and employment scale.That is to say,under different environmental regulation intensity,the effects of environmental regulation and industrial structure on employment scale are significantly different.1.Only environmental regulation has an inhibitory effect on employment,and the inhibition is reduced with the increase of environmental regulation intensity;.2.The advanced industrial structure and rationalization of industrial structure have a negative effect on employment,but its suppression effect will be enhanced according to environmental regulations.Reduction.3.The interactive product term of environmental regulation and industrial structure advanced and the interactive product of environmental regulation and rationalization of industrial structure still have a negative impact on the scale of employment,and its negative impact will be weakened according to the continuous enhancement of environmental regulation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Environmental regulation, Industrial structure, Employment Scale, Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model
PDF Full Text Request
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