To The 2018 China High Level Marathon Research On Regional Distribution Characteristics And Influencing Factors

In recent years,under the guidance of the national policy,the fitness craze has appeared a very characteristic phenomenon,once regarded as the most "difficult" marathon has become the current popular way of sports,more and more people participate in the marathon,the Chinese marathon ushered in a period of rapid development opportunities,the shows explosive growth.Why? How will the following marathon develop in China? To answer this question,it is necessary to grasp the relevant characteristics of marathon events in our country and explore the regularity of their development.For this reason,this study comprehensively uses the literature method,the mathematical statistics method,the comparative analysis method,the logic analysis method In this paper,118 gold,silver and bronze medal events certified by China Athletics Association in 2018 are taken as the object of study.Through the data of events,levels,scale and geographical distribution,this paper analyzes the regional distribution characteristics and causes of high-level marathon events in China.The regional division of the study is divided into provincial administrative division units,combined with 12 data indexes,such as total population,number of scenic spots,number of college students,proportion of tertiary industry,urbanization level,number of athletes,total GDP,green coverage,per capita disposable income,total tourism income,retail sales of consumer goods and air quality.and give suggestions aimed at promoting its orderly development.The results show that the regional distribution of high-level marathons in China is different.In general,the distribution of events presents the status quo of "east dense west sparse" distribution;the distribution of events between regions mainly presents a state of agglomeration distribution in the eastern coastal areas;the distribution of events between provinces presents an uneven situation.The research shows that the main factors affecting the distribution of high-level marathon events in China are population development level,economic development level,social development level,tourism development level and sports development level.In addition,promoting the long-term development of China's marathon should focus on the following aspects :(1)synthesizing the influencing factors of the event and developing the marathon in line with the regional development;(2)combining the natural and humanistic advantages to complement the short board of the western marathon;(3)defining the regional development goals and strengthening the quality of the regional marathon;(4)strengthening the popularization of national fitness and increasing the support and promotion of the event.