Wushu Activities In Washe In Kaifeng And Hangzhou In The Song Dynasty

From ancient times to the present,the status of wushu in the ancient Chinese sports is incomparable,and the different appearance of wushu in different historical periods has become the symbol of each successive progress stage.During the 300 years of song dynasty rule,the development of economy,science and technology and the spread of national spirit,rational spirit and humanistic spirit injected vitality into the development of culture,and martial arts culture also flourished.Its content continues to enrich,and gradually expanded to a unique cultural system,in its long process of evolution left a unique imprint.When it comes to performing arts clusters,maybe Broadway in New York and the west end in London are the ones we are familiar with.However,as early as the Song dynasty in China,there was the theater form of vashe,which flourished in the Northern Song dynasty and was rebuilt and increased continuously after the war,gradually forming a scale in the Southern Song dynasty.Just like the value of vashe to the society in Song dynasty,the wushu activities in vashe also played an important role in the development of wushu in Song dynasty and played an important role in the whole inheritance and development of wushu culture.Combining with the urban space,the construction of vashe provides a place for different performing arts activities including martial arts,and the cultural market it constructs also opens a development track suitable for martial arts.In the song dynasty,the society spared no effort to pursue the popularization,secularization and humanization.Under the background of this tone,the deep involvement of the martial arts in the folk became an important link in the inheritance and development of martial arts.Therefore,the martial arts activities in washe are an aspect that can hardly be ignored in the study of the martial arts in the song dynasty or even the whole history of martial arts.Although there are several versions of the history of Chinese martial arts,the descriptions of the martial arts in the song dynasty are all involved in this,but there is a lack of in-depth research,and few scholars have listed this as a single direction for targeted research.This study starts from the city,mainly USES the method of literature,logical induction,cross research and interview to sort out the martial arts activities in washe,and explores from the political system,civil society and other dimensions,and draws the following conclusions:1.Washe wushu rising from the Northern Song Dynasty and more than the Southern Song Dynasty.Washe wushu activities including sumo,tick,taozi and more than a dozen other content,in the Southern Song Dynasty Hangzhou,was a group of washe martial artists with a considerable scale.Its development for the spread of martial arts in the city created an opportunity,become a large area of martial arts to the beginning of the transfer to the people.2.Some of the wushu activities in washe have been deeply influenced by military martial arts,and some have formed different forms of expression through the integration with drama,speech and puppet operas.Gradually influenced by the civil society,wushu in the Song dynasty Started to innovate and then towards independence,and showing obvious differences between the Bianjing and Lin'an.3.Washe wushu is an important embodiment of the folk martial arts system outside the military martial arts.Its commercialization,performance and socialization characteristics are obvious,which means that wushu developed to a new high level in the Song dynasty.And the citizens also conveyed their martial spirit by participating in washe wushu.4.The development of the washe wushu not only laid an important foundation for the development of wushu routines in later generations,but also promoted the communication and innovation of wushu.The integration,coordination and symbiosis of various traditional Chinese cultures in washe makes the martial arts realize the cultural connection between the original culture and the heterogeneous culture with the help of words and languages,which is an important link in the inheritance of wushu for later generations.