| The construction of the national fitness path is an effective way to realize the residents' physical exercise in their daily life,plays an important role in improving the spiritual and cultural living standards and quality of the masses,and is also the basic guarantee to achieve the goal of "healthy China".This paper mainly uses the research methods of literature,field investigation and questionnaire to investigate and analyze the current situation of the use,construction and management of the national fitness path in Zhumadian City,Henan Province,and proposes the targeted solutions and suggestions for the construction and development of the national fitness path.The conclusion is as follows:1.The number of national fitness path in Zhumadian can basically meet the needs of residents,but the scientific location of national fitness path needs to be improved.The quantity of equipment in a single fitness path is basically reasonable,but the ground safety of path construction is insufficient.2.In Zhumadian City,the main users of the national fitness path are those over46 years old,retired and retired people,and there is no significant gender difference between the users.There are obvious differences between residents' exercise purpose and age.The main choice of fitness equipment is small exercise equipment.3.Residents have a relatively high level of mastery of the use methods of national fitness path equipment,but not enough of the safety and scientific mastery of the use of equipment.The residents' awareness of fitness is increasing,but the safety awareness of users needs to be improved.4.Affected by the service life of the equipment,climatic conditions and human factors,the equipment loss is relatively serious.5.Many fitness equipment are not marked with installation date,maintenance date and scrap date,so there are hidden dangers in the use process.6.Zhumadian national fitness management system is relatively chaotic,the corresponding responsibilities and rights are not clearly divided.The local policies and regulations of fitness path are not perfect.The number of social sports instructors is increasing,but the management of national fitness path is still insufficient.In view of the problems existing in the path of national fitness,the following solutions are proposed:1.We should deeply explore the versatility of national fitness path equipment,and design various equipment according to users' age,exercise habits,fitness needs and other aspects.While meeting the fitness needs of the elderly,we should also pay attention to the design of equipment that young people like,continue to increase the number of fitness routes,and maximize the fitness needs of the masses.2.It is suggested to hire part-time fitness instructors and conduct regular training to improve the level of guidance.Strengthen the publicity of national fitness knowledge,and correctly guide the masses in the use of fitness path equipment.Correct some wrong and dangerous actions on the network to prevent expansion of publicity.At the same time,Internet technology can be used to integrate the use of national fitness path into it for scientific guidance.3.In the construction of the national fitness path,efforts should be made to reduce the gap between the old and new urban areas,and increase the scientific location of the path construction while ensuring the fitness needs of the masses.In the configuration of path types,ensure that people of all ages can exercise.At the same time,the environment of path construction should be reasonably selected to ensure the safety of mass fitness exercise.4.Speed up the improvement of the management system of the national fitness path,and clarify the ownership of the management of the national fitness path.As far as possible,the responsibility of path management should go to people.At the same time,relevant departments should issue corresponding policies and regulations according to local conditions,and set up special management funds to speed up the update and maintenance of equipment. |
PDF Full Text Request