| National fitness is the national policy of strengthening the people and the foundation of strengthening the country.It is also the strategic task of implementing the healthy China strategy,realizing the well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the grand goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.As an important means to promote national health,national fitness has been promoted as a national strategy.How to further promote the national fitness strategy is related to the well-being of hundreds of millions of people.Under the guidance of relevant national policies,Lukou District of Zhuzhou City,Hunan Province issued the "Zhuzhou County National Fitness implementation plan(2016-2020)",vigorously developing regional national fitness activities,further promoting and promoting the rise of the national fitness movement in this region.According to the actual situation of the national fitness activities in Lukou District of Zhuzhou City,this paper investigates and studies the operation of the national fitness activities in Lukou district.On the basis of fully mastering the relevant literature,through the methods of literature review,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and field survey,this paper makes a full investigation on the current situation of Lukou district residents’ participation in national fitness,the operation organization of national fitness,public funding,the construction of venues and facilities,the development of sports events and fitness guidance.Through investigation and analysis,the following conclusions are drawn(1)Although the overall consumption level of residents participating in fitness activities is low,more than half of the residents have good exercise habits;The main forms of activities are personal exercise or exercise with friends and family;The project selection is mainly health and ball games.Lukou District National Fitness Management Department can respond to the call of the state and the government,actively organize and carry out all kinds of national fitness theme activities and competitions.There are a large number of sports associations and associations in Lukou District,but the follow-up development needs to be strengthened.The number of fitness facilities is increasing,and residents appeal to the government to invest more public funds;The government has held a variety of sports events,established the "monthly competition" regional characteristic project,and achieved certain results,which promoted the further implementation and development of the national fitness policy in Lukou district.(2)The main problems in the operation of national fitness in Lukou district are as follows: the administrative management system of national fitness in government departments is not perfect,the standardized national fitness management system has not been established,and there are some problems,such as overlapping functions of departments,weak personnel allocation,unclear division of responsibilities and authorities,etc;Sports organizations are too dependent on the government and lack of initiative autonomy;The residents’ enthusiasm to participate in the national fitness activities is not high enough,affected by subjective and objective factors,and lack of correct health concept;The source structure of funds for national fitness is single,the relevant government departments have many branches,the funds are scattered,and the proportion of funds that can be used for national fitness is relatively small;Unreasonable allocation of national fitness resources,uneven distribution of fitness venues and fitness facilities lead to low utilization rate of venues and facilities;The publicity of the national fitness campaign is not enough,the residents do not understand the recent local events,and the event information dissemination channel is single;The number of social instructors is small,the professional guidance to residents is small,the residents do not understand and recognize the social sports instructors is not high,and the value of social sports instructors is not fully reflected.(3)To optimize the current situation of national fitness in Lukou District,the following countermeasures should be taken: to establish and improve an effective social governance system for national fitness,to build a comprehensive and systematic public service system for national fitness,to set up a leading group for national fitness work,and to clarify the responsibilities of sports units;We should strengthen the management ability and service quality of sports associations,cultivate the backbone of national fitness activities,improve the organization ability and management ability of the backbone of sports associations,widely absorb excellent coaches,athletes and school physical education teachers,and improve the quality of association members;Build and maintain the fitness project with regional cultural characteristics,combine with the local characteristics,establish the brand of national sports fitness events and fitness activities,and further promote the sports consumption and economic development;The government should strengthen the cooperation with the education department,add all kinds of school sports venues and facilities to the public service system of national fitness,make rational use of the early investment resources,and revitalize the school sports resources;To expand the publicity channels of national fitness,the sports departments should cooperate with the publicity departments and use the new network media to broaden the publicity channels of national fitness;We should strengthen the construction of the social instructor team,attract all kinds of people with sports work experience to join the instructor team,and "take points to lead lines" to improve the level of national fitness guidance within the region. |