The Enlightenment Of Pre-qin Confucianism Thoughts Of Cultivating One's Moral Characters On College Students' Self-cultivation

The pre-Qin Confucian thought of self-cultivation is an important part of the pre-Qin Confucian doctrine.It is a key way for individuals to pursue personality perfection and realize self-worth.Whether it is for the self-cultivation of contemporary college students,or the theoretical construction of ideological and moral education in universities and the construction of social moral systems,Very important significance.This study takes the enlightenment of pre-Qin Confucian cultivation thoughts on college students' self-cultivation as the research object,on the basis of explaining the theoretical connotation,basic content and contemporary college students' self-cultivation status of pre-Qin Confucian cultivation thoughts,explores the pre-Qin Confucian cultivation thoughts on the self-cultivation of contemporary college students The direction of enlightenment,and put forward practical measures to promote the self-cultivation of contemporary college students can be improved.The full text is divided into five parts: the first part is an introduction,which mainly focuses on the origin and significance of the selected topic,the research status and research ideas at home and abroad,and also defines the core concepts of pre-Qin Confucianism and self-cultivation;the second part mainly Explains the main content and characteristics of the pre-Qin Confucian thought of self-cultivation.The pre-Qin Confucian view of destiny and human nature laid a profound theoretical foundation for the pre-Qin Confucian thought of self-cultivation.The pre-Qin Confucian thinkers took "inner saint and outer king" as the ideal goal of self-cultivation.In order to achieve this goal,pre-Qin Confucians put forward two principles of self-cultivation,"inner benevolence" and "outer courtesy",while emphasizing "self-denial and internal reflection".The self-educated “keep words and deeds” practice of self-cultivation reflects the ideological characteristics of the pre-Qin Confucian self-cultivation unity of individuality and sociality,internality and practice;the third part mainly expounds the main self-cultivation of contemporary college students Problems and their causes.Through the analysis of the status quo of college students' self-cultivation construction,it is found that the current college students' self-cultivation mainly has problems such as the loss of ideal personality,utilitarian values,interpersonal emotional alienation,and the disconnection of moral knowledge and behavior.The reason is mainly due to the impact of Western individualism,the market economy environment that emphasizes profitability,the tendency of family education to emphasize wisdom and virtue,and the formalization of college moral education.It is worthy of our deep reflection;The four parts mainly analyze the value of the pre-Qin Confucian self-cultivation thought to the self-cultivation of contemporary college students.Through analysis,it is found that the value of the pre-QinConfucian self-cultivation thought to the self-cultivation construction of college students is mainly reflected in four aspects: The subjective initiative of college students' moral construction,the construction of harmonious interpersonal emotional relations among college students,and the role of promoting the combination of college students' personal cultivation and moral education;the fifth part mainly elaborates the countermeasures of pre-Qin Confucian cultivation to promote college students' self-cultivation.Based on the previous research results,referring to the pre-Qin Confucian ideas of self-cultivation,based on the moral self-cultivation needs of college students in the new era,four suggestions are proposed:first,perfect the self-cultivation goal system;second,optimize the concept and environment of educating people;third,Build a "big moral education" education pattern;finally,reshape the harmonious interpersonal emotional connection.