Research On Physical Activity And Physical Health Of Rural Pupils In Tongshan District Of Xuzhou City

With the rapid development of modern production and lifestyles,problems such as insufficient physical activity of children and adolescents and a decline in physical fitness have become prominent.How to enhance students' physical fitness has become one of the key points of China's educational work.In this paper,672 students in Tongshan District of Xuzhou City as the research object,using questionnaire survey method and test method to investigate and test 672 primary school students in 7 rural primary schools randomly selected,and uses mathematical statistics method to make statistics and analysis of relevant data.The purpose is to investigate and study the daily physical activity and physical fitness status of primary school students in rural schools in Tongshan District of Xuzhou City,and to explore the relationship between physical activity and physical fitness of rural primary school students in the region.Work provides a reference.Results and conclusions:(1)In terms of physical activity,43% of primary school students in rural schools in Tongshan District of Xuzhou City have a low level of physical activity,37.3% have a medium level of activity,and 19.7% have a high level of physical activity.The overall level of physical activity shows an upward trend with age.The overall level of physical activity of boys is better than girls,and the difference between men and women in the sixth grade is the most significant.(2)In terms of physical fitness,the overweight and obesity rate of rural primary school students in Tongshan District of Xuzhou City was 23.4%,and the rate of low body weight was 4%.The detection rate of poor eyesight was 27.6%,and the level of eyesight was better than the national average.In the vital capacity,50-meter running,sitting forward,and sit-ups,the overall level of rural primary school students in Tongshan District is better than the national average,but there is a tendency to decline with age.Overall,the passing rate of the students 'physical tests reached 99.1%,the overall physical fitness was good,and the excellent rate was low,only 5.7%.(3)For rural elementary school students in Tongshan District of Xuzhou City,there is a certain correlation between their physical activity level and their 50-meter running,sit-ups,and flexion performance in sitting position,and they are all positively correlated.Maintaining a high level of physical activity may have a positive effect on their speed,core strength,and flexibility.There is a gender difference in the correlation between physical activity and physical fitnessperformance.Boys show a high positive correlation in speed and core strength,while girls only show a high positive correlation in flexibility.It is suggested that the physical fitness of rural primary school students in Tongshan District can be improved to improve their physical fitness.The paper has 3 pictures,29 tables and 60 references.