Influence Of Parental Rearing Patterns On College Students' Healthy Lifestyle

As the future successors of the society,college students represent the development direction and trend of The Times.Whether they have a healthy lifestyle is one of the important indicators to judge whether the society can develop well.Lifestyle involves individual learning,diet,sports and other aspects,how to cultivate a healthy lifestyle of college students has become a common concern of the school and society.As the primary environment and direct place for individuals to get in touch with society and learn to socialize,the behavior of parents or other family members will unknowingly affect the growth and development of children.Different parenting styles will form different characters and behaviors,and the differences in family parenting styles will have a profound influence on the development of life styles.Although it has been recognized that parental rearing patterns play an important role in the healthy lifestyle of college students,the mechanism between the two is still unclear.For college students,a healthy lifestyle requires not only the ability to delay gratification,sensitive insight into future outcomes,but also self-control over negative temptations.The study found that: different parenting styles will have an impact on an individual's future time insight and self-control ability.Positive parenting style will make an individual plan for the future and improve his/her self-control ability,while negative parenting style will reduce the predictability and self-control ability of an individual.Therefore,on the basis of existing studies,this paper discusses the influence of parental rearing patterns on college students' healthy lifestyle from the perspectives of future time insight and self-control,in order to improve college students' awareness of healthy lifestyle and provide some new methods and Suggestions for college students to develop healthy lifestyle.This research adopts the healthy lifestyle evaluation questionnaire,short form questionnaire,self-control scale and the way parents future time perspective scale,833 college students as the research object to explore the level of college students' healthy lifestyle,and future time perspective and self-control in his parents' upbringing and the chain of intermediary between a healthy lifestyle.The results prove that:(1)The healthy lifestyle of college students is generally good.But there are big differences between dimensions.The exercise dimension scored the lowest and the health responsibility dimension scored the highest.(2)The healthy lifestyle of college students is significantly different in grade and monthly income,but not in gender or one-child.(3)The self-control ability of college students mediates between the parenting style and the healthy lifestyle,and the future time insight mediates between the parenting style and the healthy lifestyle.(4)Future time insight and self-control play a chain mediating role between college students' parenting style and healthy lifestyle.Based on this conclusion,the influence of parental rearing style on healthy lifestyle of college students can be affected not only by future time insight and self-control alone,but also by future time insight and self-control and ultimately chain influence on healthy lifestyle of college students.The results of this study to some extent enrich the research on healthy lifestyle and provide some theoretical support for the future research.