A Study On The Measurement And Influencing Factors Of Chinese Manufacturing Export Competitiveness

With the gradual refinement of the new international division of labor,the resources of various countries in the world to optimize the allocation of national and national cooperation is closely linked to the global trade model is gradually changing,and gradually from the previous trade into trade goods trade.The production of a country's products often need to be carried out in different countries,the rapid development of intermediate trade,which resulted in a large number of product value sources in fact related to a great many of countries or regions.Then,in accordance with the traditional trade accounting method of statistical total trade exports often include the repeated statistics of intermediate products,and can not truly reflect a country's actual trade and trade interests.Based on the value-added trade perspective,this paper mainly analyzes the export competitiveness of Chinese manufacturing industry,which can effectively avoid the problem of repeated calculation in trade statistics and more accurately reflect the trade situation of Chinese manufacturing industry.First of all,the article analyzes the relevant theories of export competitiveness and the relevant factors influencing the export competitiveness of manufacturing industry,and lay a perfectly theoretical foundation for the analysis of the empirical part.After that,based on the comparison of the two different statistical methods,this paper points out the differences in trade statistics,and makes an international comparative analysis,which reflects the Chinese manufacturing more realistically.Trade status.Then,the article makes an RCA measure on the manufacturing industry of China and Chinese trading partners,and finds that Chinese comparative advantage in the low-tech manufacturing industry is very obvious,but the manufacturing industry at medium and high level is disadvantageous.Level has improved the trend.Based on this,this paper mainly analyzes the factors influencing the export competitiveness of the manufacturing industry,and analyzes the international panel model and industry panel model respectively.The conclusion is that the impact of independent technological innovation and FDI on the export competitiveness of manufacturing industry is particularly significant.At the end of this paper,the relevant policy recommendations should be put forward according to the empirical research results.