Research On The Application Of PPP Model To Industrial New Town

With the economic development of our country into the economic structure adjustment and the new normalization of the new urbanization,China's population urbanization speed up,the population of the core cities is also rising,the attendant urban diseases,the attendant residential space congestion,traffic congestion,the shortage of education and medical resources,the deterioration of the ecological environment and so on The problem is becoming more and more serious."13th Five-Year" "the national strategic emerging industry development plan" clearly proposed to continuously optimize the modern industrial system,promote the development of new urbanization,industrial new town as an important carrier to undertake industrial development transformation and new urbanization construction demand gap.At the same time,the State Council's opinion on strengthening the management of local government debt(state[2014]43)strictly stipulates that it is necessary to carry out scale control and budget management of local debt,contract the local government financing platform,and the financial situation of the local government to build industrial new town is increasingly tense.While standardizing the scale of local government financing,the opinion also vigorously promoted the cooperation between local government and social capital,that is,PPP model,encouraging social capital to enter the field of public utilities through franchising,in order to alleviate local financial pressure and reinvigorate the local government financing mechanism.This paper makes a brief discussion on the background of the application of PPP model to the industrial new town,and points out that the application of PPP model to the industrial new town is an inevitable trend of the economic situation and the development of the new urbanization in China.It is also an important measure to alleviate the financial difficulties of the local government and improve the public infrastructure and public service.First of all,this paper briefly describes the application of PPP mode at home and abroad,and analyzes the achievements and shortcomings of the current research.Secondly,the basic theoretical overview of PPP and industrial new town is carried out,and the definition,characteristics,classification,payment methods,advantages and risks of PPP are analyzed.At the same time,the concept of industrial new town is analyzed and analyzed with related concepts,and its characteristics and development status are analyzed to lay a theoretical foundation for the following.Then,it emphasizes the description and analysis of the theoretical framework of the application of PPP model to industrial new town,points out the necessity and feasibility of applying PPP model to industrial new town,introduces the process of applying PPP model to industrial new town,and introduces the type selection,financing mode and optimization method involved in the application process.The problems and ways of evasion are analyzed.Then,this article selects the example of the industrial new town-Guan industrial new town as a case,analyzes the feasibility of applying the PPP model to the Guan industrial new town from two aspects,and introduces in detail the process of the application of the Guan PPP model to the industrial new town,including its application process,the choice of social capital,the preferential policy of policy,and the payment of the policy.Fee mode,ownership and risk mechanism,and then summarizes the existing problems and successful experience of PPP mode applied to industrial new towns.Finally,this paper puts forward some suggestions on the application of PPP mode in the industrial new town.Firstly,the top level design of the public sector is optimized,including the construction of the legal system of the PPP model applied to the industrial new town,the standardization of the cooperation process between the public and the private and the two parties,the continuity and stability of the policy,and the training of special personnel to set up a full-time department.Secondly,the private sector strengthens the professional level,including improving the scientificity and rationality of the strategic planning,enhancing the scientificity and rationality of the strategic planning,and improving the scientificity and rationality of the strategic planning.Thirdly,establish and promote replicable application mode.