| The party's nineteenth report clearly puts forward that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.The main contradiction in our country's society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and the unbalanced development.At present,the biggest imbalance in our country's development is the imbalance between urban and rural development,and the biggest insufficiency is the inadequate development of the countryside.To solve the imbalance between urban and rural development,it is essential to solve the problem of increasing farmers' income.In October 2016,the state council issued the implementation opinions on stimulating the vitality of key groups to drive urban and rural residents to increase incomes,put forward incentive plans for key groups,and drive urban and rural residents to achieve overall income.It points out that promoting farmers' income not only depends on urbanization and the transfer of population into the citizenry,but also by accelerating the professionalization of new professional farmers,and driving the majority of farmers to share the fruits of modernization.The opinions also point out the main ways to increase farmers' income in the new period,among which,the first is to improve peasants' ability to increase income.Cultivating a large number of new professional farmers with strong ability to increase income is a major choice for the policy of agriculture,rural areas and farmers in the new period.It is the key choice to solve the unbalanced development of urban and rural development and to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to realizing the goal of all-round development and solving the problem of agriculture,rural areas and farmers.The paper is guided by the Marxism,adhere to the stand,viewpoint and method of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,according to literature,positive analysis and normative analysis methods,using philosophy,sociology,economics and other disciplines to improve the ability of new professional farmers' income.The research based on the basic viewpoint of "relying on the new type of professional farmers with strong ability to increase income to promote the priority development of agricultural countryside and the increase of farmers' income",the paper combines the strategy ofagricultural modernization and rural revitalization that our country is promoting.According to the existing rural labor force in our country can not meet the needs of agricultural modernization,the lack of high-quality farmers and the gradual expansion and aging of the rural surplus labor force,This paper analyzes the factors and main problems that affect the ability of new professional farmers to increase their income.For example,the relative shortage of "high quality breeding source" for the new type of professional farmers,the need to improve the growing environment,the need to optimize the cultivation mechanism and the new normal situation for the new type of professional farmers to face many risks,etc.The research from setting up new ideas,cultivating "new subject",building new platform,exploring "new method",constructing new system,cultivating "new model",perfecting supporting policy and creating "new environment" Four big aspects,the system scientifically discusses the countermeasure which enhances the new profession farmer to increase income ability.History and reality gives the new professional farmers a new mission,which needs us to mobilize all power to foster the new type of professional farmers to have high quality.By improving the new type professional farmers' ability to increase their income as the "cow nose ",we can drive the rural economy development and the real increase in the income of the farmers.And in order to promote the "three rural" problems,promote coordinated development of urban and rural areas,rural revitalization. |
