Research On The Influencing Factors Of The Internationalization Of Technical Standards In High-tech Enterprises In China

In the context of the era of knowledge-based economy,multinational high-tech companies in various countries are using technology standards in order to be able to obtain the maximum monopoly profits,and they must quickly participate in or formulate technical standards in their respective fields.Nowadays,technical standards have become the bottleneck in the development of many high-tech advancements,and they have also become barriers to the internationalization of high-tech companies.The reason is that Chinese high-tech companies have started late and have relatively little knowledge of technical standards.Minister of Science and Technology Wan Gang(2013)also pointed out that scientific and technological innovation and technological standard R&D have become inseparable.In order to implement the formulation and promotion of technical standards,the transformation of scientific and technological achievements should be promoted,industrial upgrading and upgrading and the long-term development of high-tech enterprises should be promoted.Under this background,high-tech companies can effectively respond to the impact of foreign companies' technological standards and improve their international influence by seeking internationally developed technical standards,implementing technical standards,and planning reasonable and scientific technical standards.Therefore,it is of theoretical and practical significance to study the influencing factors of the internationalization of high-tech enterprise technology standards.The theoretical significance of this article is mainly expressed in the theory and method,the research results of scholars at home and abroad have laid a good foundation,and fully studied the way to achieve internationalization depends on the traditional international trade,research and development,overseas investment,etc.In the economic research of technical standards,the general principles of market competition and the choice of economic strategies are mainly studied.However,in general,the research on the internationalization of technology standards and the study on the internationalization of enterprises are in a state of separation.Analyzing the factors influencing the internationalization of high-tech enterprises' technical standards has practical significance for improving the status quo of China's technical standards and promoting high-tech enterprises in China to gain a firm foothold in the international competition.This article summarizes the influencing factors of the internationalization of high-tech enterprise technology standards,and divides the path of internationalization of technical standards into technical standard leaders and followers of technical standards.Based on the evaluation indicators of R&D investment,standard participation,and patent internationalization,Factors affecting the internationalization of technical standards.Take Huawei and ZTE as examples to analyze the influence of different factors on the internationalization of the two technical standards.Finally,based on the results of theories and case studies,reasonable suggestions are made for the internationalization of high-tech enterprise technology standards.