Study On The Performance Of The Policy Of Withdrawing County To Districts

The adjustment of administrative divisions is a distinctive Chinese-style regional development policy.In order to adapt to China's economic development,the government introduced a variety of administrative division adjustment reforms,in the adjustment of the county economy,including withdrawal of counties to cities,Withdrawal of Counties to Districts,Direct Administration of Counties,etc,various types of administrative division adjustment policies have expanded urban space,the difference is that Withdrawal of Counties to Cities and Direct Administration of Counties developed a small city,while Withdrawal of Counties to Districts has expanded the size of large cities.Then whether the withdrawal of the county district policy is effective,how long will the county be retired before it can be integrated into the city where it is located,is this integration true integration.From the perspective of being withdrawn from the county,this paper carries out a study on the policy performance of withdrawal of Counties to Districts.This paper starts from the basic theory of economic growth to find the theoretical logic of the growth of Withdrawal of Counties to Districts,then I tried to find a suitable theoretical basis for this article from the regional economic growth theory including the Dual Economic Model,Center-peripheral Development Theory,Growth pole Theory,and Unbalanced Development Theory to support this study.Through combing relevant documents,we will understand the research status,research trends and research results at home and abroad,and further promote the study on the policy of Withdrawal of Counties to Districts.By introducing the system background of our country to understand the implementation of Withdrawal of Counties to Districts,the change of government functions and powers including finance and personnel should be brought to the administrative division of the county and then briefly expounds the urban and county disputes,urban development space and officials' incentive mechanism behind the change,and briefly describes the practical situation of the policy of Withdrawal of Counties to Districts in China.We used data from 31 Withdrawal of Counties to Districts in 1997-2006,according to the preset model,usingLogit Regression and Trend Analysis to solve the applicability problem,the Mixed OLS Regression empirical analysis was carried out by using the Difference-in-Difference method.The study shows that the Withdrawal of Counties to Districts policy can effectively promote the economic growth of the county.This article is based on previous research,we further explored the policy of Withdrawing Counties to Districts from the perspectives of institutional factors,economic integration,and integration of public services,therefore,it is a useful supplement to the existing literature.It is believed that the Withdrawal of Counties to Districts to bring about the integration of the relevant counties with the old urban areas is the main driving force for growth,and the stimulation of the withdrawal of the counties can last for 7 years,after 7 years,the county that has been withdrawn will converge on its growth rate and industrial structure to the corresponding cities.In addition,this paper also discusses the integration of the withdrawn county into the city through the economic growth and industrial structure of the withdrawal of the county after the county was established.Finally,because most of the samples of the withdrawal counties are located in developed regions,whether the policy measures are suitable for promotion in underdeveloped regions still requires further evidence.