The Study On Financial Support Of Family Farm In ChangSha

Family farm is the main operators to realize agricultural modernization,the development of the family farm,promote land and other production factors to production management expert concentration,to carry out the intensive management,is the innovation in the form of agricultural production and operation organizations;The stability of the family farm and moderate scale to arouse farmers demand and application of science and technology,to realize the agricultural intensification,specialization and organized,promote the development of characteristic agriculture in our country.The central file no.1,2013 to encourage and support the contracted land to professional investors,family farms,farmers cooperatives,the concept of the family farm first appeared in the central file no.1.The family farm as a form of new agricultural management main body,is conducive to speed up the pace of the construction of modern agriculture.Rural finance is the core of the construction of modern agriculture,is vital for the development of the family farm,but the fickle kinds of funds made most of its flow to non-agricultural department,resulting in lack of financial support to exist in the process of the development of the family farm,such problems as imperfect system of financial support agriculture,it also makes the financial support becomes increasingly important in the development of the family farm.The paper at home and abroad were reviewed in the family farm financial support,on the basis of relevant research literature,according to the theory of modern agricultural development,rural financial theory and imperfect competition market theory foundation,analyzed the financial support for the status quo and existing problems of the family farm in Changsha,this paper expounds the necessity of government financial support to the family farm.First of all,in this paper,by studying domestic and foreign scholars on the family farm financial support of the related literature,provide ideas and methods for the paper writing.Secondly,in this paper,the current situation of the development of the family farm,from the family farm financial status,family financial support perspective analysis of the current situation of Changsha city family farm financial support.Again,using Probit model and Tobit model,this article on the family farm in Changsha financial supply and demand has carried on the empirical analysis,it is concluded that the family farm types,operators are education degree,family farm acreage or scale,comprehensive family farming output value,credit structure beneficial influence on financial needs;Family farm type,the age of the family farm operators,family farm management maintenance way,financing channels,credit structure and positively related to financial supply,where ever worked as a cadre,whether to buy agricultural insurance is negatively related to the supply of financial,family farm good prospects for development,is the key to attract financial resources into the development of the family farm needs financial support.Finally,in this paper,the family farm finance support according to the present situation analysis,combining with the family farm an empirical analysis of the financial support,from strengthening the development of the family farm financing,strengthen the guarantee of family farm development service,perfect the system of insurance of the development of the family farm,etc,puts forward some Suggestions of the family farm financial support.