Research On Technological Innovation Pattern Of Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises In Liaoning Based On Industrial Big Data

With the arrival of the times of internet technology and economy,in which the cloud computing,big data,3D printing and so on have become the main body,the developed countries such as Germany,the United States and Japan,which are still in the midst of the global economic crisis,have started to move toward the "re-industrialization" one after another.Industry 4.0 was first proposed in Germany in2013,Made in China 2025 strategy has also begun to push the footsteps of the development of Chinese manufacturing industry from big country to the powerful country in May 2015.Since the people's Republic of China has founded for more than60 years,especially the development of the recent 40 years since the reform and opening up,although Chinese manufacturing has established a complete industrial system,the present situation that the manufacturing is not strong actually exists.The equipment manufacturing plays a crucial role in the development of our national economy.As the “republic's equipment department”,the development of equipment manufacturing in Liaoning leads the development direction of the whole manufacturing in China.With technological innovation leading the transformation and upgrading of various industries in the world,the goal of applying big data to optimize the allocation of industry resources is realized,and the application of industrial big data is bound to be a trend.The technological innovation pattern which is extracted from previous research results and lessons learned is the core knowledge system of technological innovation.Industrial big data produced recent years is a kind of research perspective.This paper makes a distinction to the technological innovation patterns proposed by the predecessors with the perspective of industrial big data,and constructs the relevant selection models,which could provide reference for the equipment manufacturing enterprises in Liaoning to solve the problem of selecting technological innovation pattern.The paper is divided into six parts,the main contents are as follows:Based on the macro-political economy and other research background above,this paper uses many research methods,such as the literature research method,the model analysis method,the comparative research method and the case analysis method.From the research perspective of industrial big data,Firstly,the paper analyzes the present situation of the development and existing problems of equipment manufacturing in Liaoning.Secondly,four kinds of technological innovation patterns which innclude primary technological innovation pattern,imitation technological innovation pattern,cooperative technological innovation pattern,and open source technological innovation pattern have been summarized for selection from the experience and results of the predecessors.The three sub-models and NSE conical model are constructed after analyzing the three kinds of factors that affect the choice of technological innovation pattern of equipment manufacturing enterprises in Liaoning.Dalian Machine Tools Group plays an important role in Liaoningequipment manufacturing enterprises,the result of the comprehensive selection of three sub-models and NSE conical model is consistent with the result of the survey,so that verifies the rationality of the model.The development of equipment manufacturing enterprises in Liaoning still exist lots of problems,the paper provides some suggestions for the optimization of technological innovation pattern in the fifth chapter.Finally,this paper gives the research conclusions and puts forward some research prospects.