The Policy Effect And Perfect Research On The Target Price Policy Of Agricultural Products In China

China introduced the targeted price subsidy policy in 2014,and proposed to launch the targeted price policy reform trials of cotton and soybean respectively in xinjiang,Inner Mongolia and northeast China.In this paper,combining the theory of market integration,domestic soybeans and cotton target price policy pilot effect are analyzed respectively,and summarizes the international policies on mature perfect the country's advanced experience and practice,to provide a reference for optimization of our country agricultural product target price policy.The logical order of this paper is: first,the target price policy are analyzed in theory,then combed the agricultural products in the developed countries of the evolution process of target price subsidies,from policy objectives,to determine the level of subsidy model,target price method three aspects comparative analysis of the relevant policies at home and abroad,summarize experience from developed countries.Are introduced in detail,and the implementation of the target price in China,and reserve policy period as the reference,using the theory of the market and VEC model,analyzes the effect of the implementation of the soybeans and cotton price target,the empirical results show that the soybean prices at home and abroad in the reservoir and the target price policy in the period there is no significant relationship,that did not achieve its straighten out the domestic soybean price forming mechanism of the policy goals,so the policy is not a long-term solution;Cotton prices at home and abroad and relationship between the policy reserve period does not exist,but the target price policy period there is a certain relationship between cotton market both at home and abroad,illustrate the implementation of the agricultural products target price did help to straighten out the price formation mechanism of cotton in China.Also found that the domestic cotton prices could hardly affect this international cotton prices,but the international market prices of domestic market prices have obvious guide,shows that cotton industry in China in the international market status remains to be promoted.Finally,based on the above theoretical analysis,empirical analysis and comparative analysis,the paper puts forward some Suggestions to continue to improve the target price subsidy policy of agricultural products in China.Cotton target price policy of our country with local characteristics,so for agricultural subsidy system of our country,this is a very important system innovation,behind contains many worthy of our study and learning.