Development Of Yakutian Agricultural Enterprises Through Increase Of Investment

In the modern world,the food security of the country and its regions is one of the urgent tasks of the economy.In solving this problem,the main role belongs to the agricultural sector,which produces a significant part of consumer goods.The solution of the main problems of preservation of domestic agricultural production and the development of promising areas of the agricultural sector requires the solution of a number of investment issues,aimed at maintaining and expanding the reproductive function of investment.It can contribute to the increase of production capacity,the rise and expansion of existing production,as well as to the achievement of financial stability and,accordingly,the successful development of the agricultural sector.The growth of investment activity as a basis for sustainable development is provided by the mechanism of regulatory impact on the investment process.This exposure may take the form of stimulation of investment activity of enterprises and in the direct financing of investment projects.One such impact is the development of enterprises through formation of cluster.In the last decade,the cluster approach of enterprise development is actively studied by both foreign and domestic researchers,but only in the regions of the country with agricultural orientation.The study of the cluster approach to the development of enterprises in the Far North has not received proper distribution in the scientific community.This predetermined the choice of the theme of the dissertation research and setting its goal.The purpose of the master thesis is to develop a scientifically sound and practical recommendations to improve the investment activity in agriculture,ensuring sustainable development of the agroindustrial complex of the Republic of Sakha(Yakutia).The existing level of investment activity in the agricultural sector of Yakutia is insufficient for expanded reproduction and threatens the food security of the region.In modern conditions of management an effective tool for increasing investment activity and development of enterprises is the cluster approach of the organization of their activities.On the basis of the empirical research of agricultural enterprises of the Republic of Sakha(Yakutia)the main problems of their investment development are identified,which are classified into two groups: managed and unregulated.The results of the study are confirmed by the theoretical provisions on the development of agricultural enterprises.Practical recommendations for the development of agricultural enterprises through their integration into a geographical cluster with the focus development on the basis of horizontal interaction of enterprises are developed and proposed.The mechanism of interaction of enterprises through their involvement in the production process on a contractual basis.The proposed recommendations will contribute to the growth of the productive forces of agriculture,while increasing the contribution of the agricultural sector to the economy of Yakutia,improve food supply to the population,create more favorable conditions for the activities of agricultural producers,will strengthen their financial and economic condition,increase incomes of agricultural workers.