Research On The Achievements And Contributions Of The Development Of Agricultural Economy In Sichuan-shanxi Soviet Area

Since ancient times,agriculture has always been the world,the stability of the public,the relationship between the livelihood of the strategic industry,is a national independence and social stability of the important guarantee.Marx once said: "This natural productivity of agricultural labor is the foundation of all surplus,and all labor is first and foremost for the possession and production of food." "China is a developing country with a large population,and agriculture is the weak link of our national economy development,the road of developing agriculture economy is long and arduous,summarizing historical experience and actively exploring new situation of agricultural economic development,tamping the basic position of agriculture,and facilitating the coordinated development of national economy."Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area was the second largest revolutionary base in China after the second National Revolutionary War period after the central Soviet area,in a short span of more than two years,the development of its agricultural economy has made considerable achievements,to the revolutionary struggle played an important role not to be underestimated,not only to ensure the supply of food in the Soviet area,strong support for the revolutionary struggle,It also guarantees the construction of the Soviet regime.A series of effective measures in the development of agricultural economy by the party and government in the Soviet area not only promoted the development of agriculture,but also developed the production cause of animal husbandry and forestry to some extent,summed up its historical experience and realistic revelation,and carried forward its spirit of not afraid of difficulties and active exploration,It is still of great significance for the development of China's agricultural economy in the new period.This paper chooses the achievements and contributions of Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area to develop agricultural economy as the object of study,and discusses four chapters on the historical background,development measures,achievements and contributions of Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area development of agricultural economy and its historical experience,insufficiency and revelation.The first chapter mainly expounds the historical background of Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area development of agricultural economy,and expounds the historical inevitability of developing agricultural economy from the local natural environment,social contradictions and economic development at that time.The second chapter mainly discusses the measures to develop the agricultural economy,Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area under the leadership of the party and the Soviet government,carried out a vigorous agrarian revolution,and through the development of mutual assistance and cooperation Movement,give priority to developing food crops,encourage sideline development,and give full play to the Soviet area finance,finance,trade role to develop The third chapter mainly sums up and sums up the achievements and contributions of the Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area to develop the agricultural economy,the main manifestations are as follows: destroying the feudal land ownership,obtaining the means of production,changing class structure and power structure,forming the economic development system suitable for the Soviet area;the economic weight of landlords and farmers has changed radically And the single planting industry in the Soviet area gradually to diversified economic development,changed the economic structure of rural areas;the supply capacity of agricultural means of production has been greatly enhanced,and all the economic development of agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry,vice and fishery have greatly improved the comprehensive agricultural production capacity of the Soviet area;after the Agrarian revolution,The emergence of a climate in rural areas,farmers ' quality of life has improved significantly,farmers ' income has greatly increased,and living standards have been significantly improved;At the same time,the development of agricultural economy in the Soviet area provided a good material guarantee for the political construction of the Soviet,and provided sufficient supplies for the Red Army,which Consolidated the nascent Soviet regime.The fourth chapter focuses on the historical experience and deficiencies of Sichuan-Shanxi Soviet Area development of agricultural economy,and explores the important enlightenment of the development of agricultural economy to the development of modern agriculture.Agriculture,countryside,peasant question relations the overall situation which the party and the National Enterprise Development,the historical experience has told us,must insist the agricultural basic position not to waver,has maintained the high attention to the agricultural economic development.Adhere to the Marxist theory as the guide to ensure the development direction of agricultural economy,at the same time,should unswervingly adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China,under the guidance of all levels of government,actively explore the new situation of agricultural development,organize to take effective measures,carry out various activities to activate the rural economy,scientific We will promote the health and sustainable development of our agricultural economy and eventually achieve common prosperity.SichuanShanxi Soviet Area always put the development of agricultural economy in the first place,and unswervingly adhere to the leadership of the party and the Soviet government,and actively guide the farmers to take the road of collective production.Due to the backwardness of agricultural production technology and the influence of "left" inclination error,the development of agricultural economy in the Soviet area has been seriously hindered,and its historical experience and shortcomings have been seriously summarized,which has important practical significance for the development of agricultural economy.