| With the grain yield increased year by year,the international market supply loose,while the domestic market consumption growth slowed,and replace imports further impact and other factors,in recent years,domestic corn shows the demand is far greater than the supply situation,short-term memory in the huge pressure on the stock,corn growers income decreased.To actively promote the country on accelerating the transformation of agricultural development mode and optimize the agricultural structure requirements,the Ministry of agriculture in 2015 and 2016 two proposed "camber" area and strive to 2020 corn acreage stable at 100 million acres,50 million acres or more less than the current target.As the key production area of maize,the corn market situation in Northeast China has become the focus of attention.As the most microcosmic subject of optimizing the industrial structure,the corn growers will actively optimize the industrial structure?What factors affect the structural adjustment behavior of Corn Growers?This paper will carry out research.This paper selects Zhang wu County of Liaoning province corn growers as the research object,in the existing literature summary basis,through the design of the questionnaire,the influence of family structure adjustment status and individual characteristics,market,technology and policy factors to adjust the structure of household survey of corn planting of corn planting behavior,on this basis to promote the corn growers structure some rational countermeasures and suggestions.The main contents of this paper are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction,background,purpose and significance of this paper mainly introduces the research topic,and introduces related research object,technical route and research methods used,summarizes the general discussion;the second chapter is the theoretical basis and literature review,the main concepts are defined,the farmer behavior theory,benefit theory,risk preference theory and path dependence theory,set to lay the theoretical foundation for the next chapter index,and the related literature review;the third chapter is the statistical analysis and descriptive survey design,the main design of the investigation plan and questionnaire are expounded,the descriptive statistical analysis through field survey data recovery a preliminary understanding of corn growers,structural adjustment of proportion and adjust the direction of the further analysis of corn growers to policy and market awareness now To grasp the status quo of the required shape and related technologies;the fourth chapter is the analysis of the factors influencing household structure adjustment of planting maize,on the basis of theoretical analysis,the scale by factor analysis,reliability and validity testing,after the variable dimension extraction,born market price,technical support,policy cognition and policy implications 4 common factors.Finally,using multiple Ologit regression analysis to test the influence degree and influence direction of corn planting structure adjustment,the fifth chapter is conclusion and countermeasure suggestion.The study found that the research sample growers in 32.27%carried out structural adjustment,which will all land for adjustment of planting households accounted for 17.27%,mainly concentrated in the higher level of education and better health for farmers.The influence factors,market price and technical support to the corn growers structure adjustment effect,influence factor of policy factors to corn growers structural adjustment has significant influence on policy cognition factor not signification.On the basis of intensifying propaganda and to develop the demonstration households reward system,provide relevant technical support,and actively expand a variety of sales channels,according to different situations of different growers are reasonable and effective guide and a series of countermeasures and suggestions. |
