Research On The Mode Of Foreign Direct Investment Of Private Enterprises And Its Reverse Technology Spillover Effect

"Going out" is one of the important strategies for the development of the basic national policy of China's opening to the outside world.Since the reform and opening up,the degree of integration between China and the world market has gradually deepened,the number of participating in international trade is increasing,and the level of enterprises' foreign investment has been greatly improved.In the process of implementing the "going out" strategy in China,more and more enterprises realize that the correct direction of foreign investment and the scientific foreign investment model can not only help enterprises to open up a broad international market,but also an effective way for enterprises to reverse the advanced technology of developed countries.In China's economic structure,the private economy is the most energetic,most potential and most creative component.In recent years,private enterprises have made outstanding contributions to the promotion of employment,the enhancement of innovation and the development of the overall national economy.The development of private economy is an important policy to improve the market economy system,promote the balance of market supply and demand,improve the quality of people's life,and push private enterprises to the world as well as to develop local brands and enhance the international influence.In the field of foreign investment,private enterprises have a unique institutional mechanism and innovative vitality.In recent years,it has shown a rapid development trend.In the investment model,the investment,merger,merger and merger of the high-end technology industry is gradually transformed from the output of cheap labor and low end manufacturing industry to the high-end technology industry.Many such as HUAWEI,Wanxiang Group,Lenovo,Private enterprises such as Haier have made outstanding achievements in overseas market expansion,brand image building and high-end technology acquisition.At the same time,as technological innovation and research and development become the key elements of the long-term development of enterprises and even the country,the realization of technology spilloverin the process of foreign investment has become an important channel for obtaining advanced technology.As an important carrier of foreign investment,private enterprises should choose the correct investment model and achieve a benign technology spillover mechanism.Research topics of great use value.According to this,this paper selects the private enterprises as the research object,discusses the technology spillover effect in this process,and combines HUAWEI and Wanxiang Group with different forms of investment as the research case,and further studies the private enterprises' foreign direct investment.