Research On The Design Of Outdoor Playground Space Environment Based On Child Psychology

With the improvement of the level of social and economic development,people's attention to children has gradually increased.Children's outdoor playground space environment is the main space for children's outdoor activities,and it has also received the attention of the society.It is a kind of high-quality children's outdoor playground.development trend.In the process of children's growth,the outdoor playground space environment has potential invisible and huge influence,which plays an important role in the development of children's cognition,emotion,personality and interest.The modern outdoor playground for children is not only an environment for children to play,but also a place for children to experience and recognize and learn in play.Child psychology is a branch of psychology that studies the characteristics and developmental patterns of children's psychological development.The main use of children's outdoor playgrounds is children.Applying the psychological characteristics and laws of children of all ages to the design of children's outdoor playground space environment is the focus of this paper.The paper is generally carried out from the following four aspects:Firstly,it summarizes the physiological,psychological and behavioral characteristics of children and the needs of the outdoor playground space environment,and summarizes the research process and method based on "child psychology".Guided by;secondly,analyze the spatial environment of children's outdoor playgrounds,divide the outdoor environment and combine the knowledge of children's psychology in the previous article,and use these basic research as design ideas;further,based on children's psychology Theoretical research and basic research on children's outdoor playground space environment,analyze and research the obtained information,summarize the relevant design principles and design methods;explore the spatial layout,scale,landscape elements in the children's outdoor playground space environment,The five factors of color environment and physical environment bring children's psychological influence and combine their excellent domestic and international cases to summarize their design points.Finally,based on psychology,Yangzhou Jinghua City children's outdoor playground design practice,on the existing site field Based on the research and analysis,the above The design features as a guide to create a suitable environment in which they play physical and mental health for children of all ages.