| We are in different environments,through the multi-dimensional experience of the environment on the subject to cognitive space.In the tourism vacation,our experience of the ecology,landscape,humanity,and events and activities in the tourism place will often produce individual emotional changes or be associated with some memory scenes in the life experience.Thus forming the cognition of physical space and germinating the emotional cognition of space.For example,people who have lived in cities for a long time may obtain the leisure and soothing feelings of rural life from the crops,flowers and birds and other things in the agricultural landscape,and then echo the plots of reclusive life with the surrounding environment;in the garden landscape,the craftsman uses the rhetoric of poetry and painting to arrange the landscape events in the spatial structure of the landscape structure,and the viewer will produce after appreciating the landscape made by the craftsman Students associate with the scene in poetry and painting,so as to integrate the emotion and aesthetics in the art of poetry and painting into the material landscape space in front of them.When people perceive the phenomenon theme in these spaces,the expression of space is not only a visual or auditory expression,but also related to the emotion,life experience and historical cognition of the subject experiencer.The narrative concept of space is that people use narrative works such as literary works or paintings,or place epistemology with theme and props to interpret space.The purpose of this paper is to study the narrative theory of space and its theoretical application.From the beginning of understanding the concept of narratology to the process of combining spatial cognitive theory to form the concept of spatial narrative.After the cognition of its basic theory and characteristic meaning.Based on the cognitive and spatial creation principles of spatial narrative theory,this paper discusses the design practice of landscape leisure space.This paper discusses how to make use of the narrative theory of space to coordinate the spiritual level elements such as natural landscape,artificial landscape,building and other material space elements and demands in the scene,and design the tourism and leisure places as a whole,so as to make people have deep emotional experience and place memory in the tourism and leisure.In terms of research methods,this paper studies the existing theoretical and practical successful cases through case analysis,field research,literature research,summary and other research methods.From the theoretical development of narratology to the development of narratology in the field of space design.In this process,through Norberg Schulz’s construction space theory,the garden theory with narrative characteristics in garden smelting,and the narrative design theory mentioned in architectural experience-plot in space,we can further understand its basic theory and characteristic significance.At the same time,it summarizes the method and form of the spatial narrative theory in the design application from the perspective of the landscape leisure place.Through the design case of gujiangkou Ecological Resort,we try to practice.This paper summarizes the following four concepts: 1.The narrative design theory formed by the development of narratology theory and design theory is a place cognitive theory and design guidance method.The essence of the theory is that people try to establish the research theory of the relationship between place and place spirit.2.As a cognitive theory,narrative design theory has certain conditionality,which has better applicability in landscape space and architectural landscape space.3.There is a general connection between narratology and space design.However,due to the complexity and multi dimension of space,in the process of forming narrative design theory,the theory still cannot explain some space places.As the guidance of design principles,there are certain places and conditions.4.In the part of practice,the author verifies the rationality of the theory in the specific leisure landscape design principles. |