Research On The Formation And Influence Of The "Communication Circle" Of The Eight Eccentrics In Yangzhou

In the Qing Dynasty,in the Kang,Yong and qianyears of the Qing Dynasty,the Yangzhou painting world was active in a group of literati painters who were called "the eight strange Yangzhou" by the later generations.They were like-minded and interested in their unique creative personalities in Yangzhou.The members of the "Yangzhou eight monster" had a considerable and frequent contacts among the members of the "Yangzhou eight strange"members.In such frequent contacts,a very close circle of communication was formed unconsciously..The formation of the eight eccentric communication circles in Yangzhou is influenced by many factors.The most important factor in the formation of the eight strange communication circles in Yangzhou is the extensive association between the eight strange members of the Yangzhou and the leaders of Li Shan and Zheng Banqiao,and the strong sponsorship of the Yangzhou salt merchants,represented by the "Yangzhou Erma",and a vital intermediary figure is the salt transportation of the Huaihe River and the salt merchants and the ties between the Yangzhou eight and the salt merchants.The interaction between them has contributed to the final formation of the eight weird "communication circles" in Yangzhou.The formation process of the eight weird "communication circles" in Yangzhou can be divided into three stages.The first stage:Kangxi’s last years to the five years of Qianlong,Li Shan and Zheng Banqiao laid the foundation for the formation of the eight monster group in Yangzhou.This stage is the period when Yangzhou’s eight strange "communication circles"initially formed and began to be active.The second stage:Qianlong six years to Qianlong eighteen years,Li Hui returned to the officialdom,Lu saw a plug,Gao Feng Han returned to the north,Huang Shen returned to Fujian,Zheng Banqiao went to Beijing,"Yangzhou eight monster" in Yangzhou communication activities temporarily into low tide.The third stage:Qianlong eighteen years of Qianlong period,this stage is the eight wonders of Yangzhou communication circle form the key,golden age.Qianlong twenty-two years held "Hongqiao xiuxi" is the symbol of Yangzhou eight strange communication circle finally formed.The members of the eight Yangzhou strange "communication circle" communicate with calligraphy and painting as the core media.Their painting style is "new and different",and the members in the circle have a friendly relationship between interaction and dependence.Through interaction,they get what they want and get their income.Not only did they have a widespread influence at that time,they also had a far-reaching impact on our descendants.