Cultural construction theory of Lenin comes from his most basic part of thoughts theory,which plays an important role in guiding the socialist construction of our country and the socialist revolution in Russia.After the victory of October Revolution in Russia,in order to establish the Soviet Socialist Republic and consolidate the new regime,Lenin regarded the cultural construction of the Soviet Union as one of the important tasks of the Party and promoted carrying on socialist cultural construction in the Soviet Union,which combined the actual situation of the Soviet Union and matched the characteristics of cultural development.The concrete concept of "cultural revolution" put forward by Lenin in his later years runs through his cultural construction thoughts as a guiding ideology.Lenin realized early that cultural revolution,political revolution,economic revolution,in the construction of socialist countries,mostly play a very important and basic role.Since it is basic,it has its own stages;however,the cultural revolution is complex because of its various categories and at the same time,the cultural revolution has never been an easy revolution since ancient times,which surely caused its hardship and persistence.Therefore,the success or failure of the Russian socialist revolution is also of great significance to the construction of our cultural revolution.Lenin’s cultural revolution is mainly divided into two parts: proletarian cultural construction and socialist cultural construction.Among them,proletarian culture construction is prior to socialist cultural construction.To realize these two goals,controlling the leadership of revolution is the key to victory,and at the same time,it is of profound significance to realize the cultural and ideological liberation of the socialist proletariat by deeply understanding and grasping the core guiding ideology of cultural construction.In the period of socialist revolutionary construction,it is necessary to clarify the complex relationship between cultural construction and economic and political construction.Under the guidance of Lenin’s revolutionary thought in cultural construction and under the leadership and impetus of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union,the new proletarian culture has been built basically and comprehensively through various means and methods in nearly 20 years.However,the primary stage of socialism is still synonymous in our country.Since the 19 th CPC National Congress,under the central leadership of the CPC with president Xi Jinping as its core,the center of gravity has been shifted to the construction of the cultural revolution.Of course,Lenin’s thoughts and culture construction should also be the focus of our research.Through drawing lessons from the essence and experience of Lenin’s cultural thoughts,we can correctly grasp a developing direction of socialism.At the same time,we should also coordinate and handle the relationship between cultural construction and political and economic construction.This paper is composed of five parts: first is the introduction,mainly about the research background and significance,domestic and foreign research status,research methods and innovative points.The second part elaborates the initial stage,formation and development of Lenin’s thoughts and cultural construction,and takes Russia as an example to analyze the domestic and foreign environment it faces,in order to deeper and clearer understanding the background put forward of Lenin’s cultural revolution thought,the theoretical basis,and clearly divided Lenin’s thoughts and cultural construction in the initial stage,formation and development of the perfect stage.Then it mainly introduces the main content of Lenin’s thought of cultural revolution,focusing on the necessity of studying Lenin’s theory of cultural revolution and the measures and principles that can be used for reference.The fourth part is the enlightenment of Lenin’s cultural construction thought to our country,seeking beneficial experience from Lenin’s cultural construction thought,and exploring the effective way of socialist cultural construction of our country. |