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"N1+V+?+N2+VP" Structure Research

Posted on:2019-02-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y BaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2435330545970557Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP" in modern Chinese can express rich semantic content,and it is a highly spoken form of oral expression used in daily oral and literary works.Because the syntax and semantics of the components of the structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP"are relatively complex,the academic community has always been controversial in the analysis of certain problems.Therefore,it is necessary to conduct more in-depth research on this structure.meaningful.This paper attempts to make a more detailed and comprehensive investigation of the structure of "Nl+V+de+N2 +VP" from three levels of syntax,semantics and pragmatics.The first chapter is mainly about the syntax of the five components "N1""V""de""N2""VP" in the structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP".The semantics are described and analyzed,and the relationship between important components is compared and analyzed."N1" means a definite,common,and specific object.It is generally a body-of-speech component,and a predicate component is also present in small quantities.When the verbs in the predicative words and the phrases in the form serve as "N1" "N1" does not express the state and event caused by the action.Compared with "N1" "N2" has a more syntactic structure and can only be acted on by a component of speech."V" monosyllabic words are predominant,and the two-syllable words that can enter the structure are mostly solidifying verbs and adjectives that express a few psychological feelings.Complementary verbs,written verbs that are too strong,verbs that contain a certain result,verbs that have "move,move,and over",and overlapping forms of verbs and adjectives cannot enter the structure."V" is generally a table action,a psychological verb,the semantics is very concise,and "VP" is mostly a phrase,semantically multi-table results or degrees,except that a single verb and verb overlap can not enter the structure,other components that can be used as predicate You can enter this structure.The second chapter mainly analyzes the structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP" from the perspective of semantics.From the perspective of semantic categories,the structure is divided into two major categories,namely,the privileged genus and the non-condominium genre,and the non-condominium genre According to the structure of the composition of the relationship between the components of the application and the frequency of use is divided into five categories,revealing the structure of the complex semantic relationship.Then sort out the semantic types of "V" into the ambiguity structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP".Pass the"N1+V+de +N2+VP,ambiguity structure "N1" "N2" The analysis of the semantic nature of the data shows that the closer the semantic nature of "N1" and "N2," the more likely the ambiguity occurs,the higher the ambiguity,the greater the gap between the two semantic properties,and the lower the probability of ambiguity,the greater the ambiguity.Low conclusion.In addition,this chapter also uses the iconicity principle of iconicity to analyze the influence of "VP" on the integrity of structural semantics.Using the principles of sequential iconicity and distance iconicity,we analyze "Nl+V+de+N2+VP".The ambiguity of the "VP" ambiguity structure is acceptable.The third chapter gives a more comprehensive analysis of the pragmatic effects of the structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP" which is mainly elaborated from the following four aspects:focal role,topical function,discourse features,and subjective limit expression.The structure of the independent sentence "N1+V+de+N2+VP" is generally "VP",and the entire structure serves as the focus of compound sentences when it serves as a clause of a complex sentence.The structure of "N1+V+de+N2+VP" can generally play a role in clarifying and emphasizing the topic of "N1".In discourse,the "N1+V+de+N2+VP" structure is often located at the end of a sentence,usually serving as the last clause of a complex sentence,and represents a summary of several preceding clauses,focusing on describing some of the preceding related actions.The result or degree.In addition,the "N1+V+de+N2+VP" structure expresses a highly subjective limit meaning,which is mainly divided into negative emotion limit expression and positive emotion limit expression,in which the negative emotion tendency is mostly.
Keywords/Search Tags:"N1+V+de+N2+VP", syntactic analysis, semantic category, iconicity, pragmatics
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