The Phonetic Research Of Xiaoyi Xiapu Dialect

Xiaoyi is located in the west of Shanxi Province,belong to Lvliang city,Shanxii Province,for seven consecutive years selected hundred counties and cities in the country.This paper takes Xiabao town as the research object,It i s special that the Xiabao dialect is located in the transition zone between Bingzhou cluster and Lvliang cluster,namely:both have the characteristics of Bingzhou cluster and Lvliang cluster,and also has its own particular characteristics,so it is worth studying.This paper makes a comparatively comprehensive description and analysis of this particularity,hoping that the description and analysis of the phonetic system of Xia baoi dialect can provide a detailed and reliable information for the study of Jin dialect,and make a little effort to further study the Jin dialect.The structure of this paper is divided inti the following parts:The introduction part briefly introduces the geographical position and general situation of Xiabao town,explains the research objective ? meaning ? method and material source of this paper.In addition,we describe in detail the current research status of the Xiabao dialectOn the basis of two fieldwork,the first part of this thesis adopts the method of traditional dialect study to summarize the initials,vowels and tones of Xiabao dialect,and sort out the list of Xiabao dialect.Specifically,the initials,Xiabao dialect affricates initials ping Sheng aspirated,Shang not aspirated,Lishing,suspect mother and mud mixed.The vowel aspect,the Xiabao dialect is not divided before and after the nasal,"turn" and "Fang" homonym.Keep into the rhyme and the mother,collect glottal.Tonal aspect,Xiabao dialect,Gu Qingping read yinping,ancient consonants ping sheng Word read yangping,Guqingsheng on and sub turbid Shangsheng Word read yangping,ancient whole turbid Shangsheng and ancient Qusheng word read Qusheng,Guqingsheng initials ENTER tone Word read Yin into,ancient turbid initial tone of entering the word to read Yang into.The second part compares the Xiabao dialect with the surrounding dialect,and analyzes the similarities and differences between Xiabao dialect and its peripheral dialect.Through comparison,it is found that Xiabao dialect has Lishing,ping Sheng and yin and yang,these characteristics and belong to the Jin language of the Fenyang dialect convergence,and belong to the Jin language and state film Xiaoyi Old City words have a big difference,so we think can Xiabao dialect attributed to the Jin language of Fen state small pieces.The third section is divided into three sections,this paper contrasts the Xiabaodialect with "Guang Yun" and "Central Plains Phonology",compares the Xiabao dialect with the medieval sound and the modern sound through the diachronic comparison,and probes into the regularity and characteristics of Xiabao dialect evolution,and further analyzes the phonological features of Xiabao dialect.The Forth part discusses the variant of Xiabao dialect from the initials and the vowels,because the Xiabao dialect tone of the white variant is not a system,there is no law,so this article does not do a detailed description.It is concluded that the phonetic evolution Law of Xiabao dialect is more and more close to Mandarin.The conclusion part will summarize the whole text,emphasize the basic conclusion and innovation point,and point out the future research direction of Xiabao dialect.The appendix sums up the homonym of Xiabao dialect.