A Tour Of Ming People In Yunnan From An Ecological Perspective

In the middle and late Ming dynasties,the social atmosphere changed dramatically,the political situation became increasingly corruption,the degree of economic commodification strengthened,and the ideologically minded ideas gradually matured.Under the promotion of these factors,some literati groups ceased to indulge in the study of books and turned to pursue.The study of the world pays more attention to the acquisition of practical learning.Many scholars have come out of the study and hope to master the truth through closeness to nature.As a result,tourism activities have gradually flourished.Although Yunnan is located in the southwest,it has maintained its political,economic,and cultural ties with the Central Plains since ancient times.After many years of operation,it has been attracting scholars from the Central Plains to Yunnan for tourism and even scientific investigations.By the middle and late Ming and Qing dynasties,the natural disasters faced by the country were increasing day by day,and the ecological environment issues had received great attention from the society.The rulers and government officials improved through the establishment of management institutions and the issuance of decree law.A large number of scholars have One issue has also been given great importance.A large number of ancient Chinese cultural records contain profound ecological wisdom,especially reflected in the Confucianism,Taoism,Buddhism,and philosophies,and have influenced the formation of ecological ideology of tourist literati environment.The long-term development of Yunnan has led many literati to travel.They are constantly watching and observing that there are many environmental and ecological problems in Yunnan.Therefore,a detailed description and analysis of this issue has been made.They not only pay attention to observing the natural geographical factors formed by the appearance of the environment,but also analyze them.At the same time pay more attention to examining the acquired effects of human activities,including positive or negative ideas and behaviors.Not only thinking about the government's policy orders,but also analyzing the behaviors of thesocial groups such as the people,tourists,monks and merchants,etc.,to analyze the root causes of environmental ecological problems.Many emigrant literati from the local people's production and life style,to consider the use of environmental resources,people and the land get along with the use of methods,environmental protection,damage and its impact and other issues,and gradually formed a more mature ecological thinking,they It not only emphasizes the status of tourist objects,but also emphasizes the importance of grasping the laws of development and formulating rational utilization methods.These ecological ideas not only have certain theoretical origins,but also are based on their extensive field trips.Therefore,they are relatively objective and targeted.They have great value and guiding significance for the then-and even present-day ecological theory.