The Focus Of Modern Kazakh Language Research

Focus is a hot issue recent years in linguistics..Linguists at home and abroad have studied the focus problem with linguistic facts.Among them,the focus of English research and the focus of Chinese research are the most.Linguists in China combine the facts of Chinese to discuss the focus of Chinese in many aspects.In recent years,there has been some research on minority languages,but the number is very small.Although there are not many research results,this is a good start.China is a multi-ethnic family with rich cultural heritage and language resources.This is a unique advantage,which provides a good research environment for our research.The test results of a theory in a language and in a variety of languages are bound to be different.Therefore,the author believes that the focus of the study of minority languages will also bring new understanding and new achievements to the focus of research,and bring new elements into the focus research theory.On the basis of previous research focus,this paper has studied the focus of Kazakh language for the first time,and explained and explained the related phenomena.This article is divided into five chapters,which are as follows:The first chapter mainly introduces the hot topics in the field of modern linguistics-focus research and its research significance,research content and research methods,source of corpus and related instructions.The second chapter is the focus and its classification.This paper summarizes the cognition and focus classification of focus by scholars at home and abroad,and discusses the essence analysis of focus,pragmatic pragmatics and semantic pragmatics.The focus type part mainly discusses the representative views of scholars at home and abroad,and makes some analysis.The third chapter is the focus of the modern Kazakh language.This chapter includes the general situation of Kazakh language research at home and abroad.The focus of Kazakh language is divided into syntagmatic focus,exclusive focus and inclusive focus.The main focus of Kazakh language is through word order,markers,accents and other means.In these methods,word order and marker are important,and stress is behind themThe fourth chapter is the research on the manifestation of Kazakh focus.This paper discusses the focus of Kazakh language from four aspects:voice,vocabulary,syntax and grammar.The stress in Kazakh language is divided into grammatical stress and logical stress(stress stress).Grammatical stress is determined by the grammatical structure of a sentence,and its characteristics are before the verb.Logical stress is a sentence stress based on the logical relation of context.It has the meaning of emphasis and contrast.Grammatical stress expresses syntagmatic focus,while logical stress expresses exclusive focus and inclusive focus.Focus markers are an important means to mark exclusive focus and inclusive focus.There are four marked words in modern Kazakh language,namely tek,aq,Qana and DA.The first three markers are exclusive focus,and the latter one inclusive focus.Word order is also an important way to express the focus of Kazakh language.We mainly discussed the relationship between the change of word order and the focus,and the relationship between the two sentence patterns and the focus.The special morphological structure of the Kazakh language is "verb stem +-?AN+-I" and "verb stem +-Atln +-I" mark focus,marking the exclusive focus.The fifth chapter is the end.This paper summarizes and collates the viewpoints and conclusions of this article,and points out the shortcomings in this study and some problems that deserve further study in the future.