Research On The High-frequency Collocation Of Common Verbs In Elementary Chinese And Its Teaching Enlightenment

Vocabulary teaching is a very important part of international Chinese teaching and plays an important role in teaching.In teaching,we should not only tell the meaning of words,but also explain the specific usage of words,so that students can use them flexibly.Word collocation is one of the usages of words and plays an important role in the formation of words into sentences.Therefore,in the daily international Chinese teaching process,the collocation and combination of words also need the teacher to be faithful,and need to make appropriate complement and explanation in class.This paper takes primary common verbs as the research object,and obtains the high-frequency collocation of primary common verbs by extracting a large amount of corpus in BCC corpus.The primary verbs and their collocations in"Boya Chinese" and "Hanyu Jiaocheng" are investigated.This paper is divided into four parts.The first part is the se;lection of primary common verbs.The source selection criteria and basis of 155 primary common verbs are discussed in detail.The second part is the acquisition and analysis of the high-frequency collocation of primary common verbs,describing the acquisition process,including the specific design scheme implementation steps and the final collocation conclusion,and the high-frequency collocation analysis according to the semantic category;The third part is the investigation of the primary commonly used verbs and their collocation in the textbook.The occurrence of the collocation of 155 verbs in the textbook is investigated from the perspective of general analysis and semantic analysis.The frequency data is analyzed.The fourth part is about international Chinese teachingThe purpose of this paper is to discuss the primary methods of extraction of verb and its collocation and get the result,to help teachers preparing process,provide words collocation acquisition method,155 primary commonly used verb collocation results,as well as "Boya Chinese","Hanyu Jiaocheng" primary common verbs appeared,help the teachers in the limited class time,selection of high frequency collocation to teaching,in order to better help students use words in daily communication.