Research On Shangluo Flower Drum Opera

Shangluo Flower Drum Opera is the most representative local opera in Shangluo.The original Shangluo Flower Drum Opera is composed of "cheese opera","eight fork drama" and "small flirting".With the progress of the times,Shangluo flower drum modern opera has been gradually formed.Early themes are mostly showing about simple labor,marriage,fairy tales and so on.Later,Shangluo Flower Drum Opera artists take its essence and remove the dross.This kind of opera has been transformed into a new form and content,a new type of local opera which integrates the new era and new life.This paper is divided into four parts,namely,the spread and variation,the content characteristics and lyric language,the music characteristics and performance methods,the value function and inheritance development of Shangluo Flower Drum Opera.The first part mainly introduces the historical origin of Shangluo Flower Drum Opera,and divides it into immigrant culture theory,military culture theory and historical evolution theory.At the same time,the penetration of Shangluo local music culture can be divided into three stages:gestation stage,prevailing stage and development stage.The second part analyses the traditional Shangluo Flower Drum Opera and the modern Shangluo Flower Drum Opera from the perspectives of expression content and lyric language.Shangluo Huagu Opera is a kind of opera with distinct regional characteristics.Its performance content is closely related to the people.It plays an important role in the inheritance of folk culture and the transmission of folk ethics.It maps and analyses people's living conditions and spiritual outlook at that time.Compared with the traditional Shangluo Huagu Opera,the modern Shangluo Huagu Opera is larger in scale and longer in duration from tens of minutes to two or three hours,with richer connotation and deeper expression of ideas.In terms of lyric language,the lyric language of modern Shangluo Flower Drum Opera and traditional Shangluo Flower Drum Opera are local,colloquial and contemporary.The third part explores the music characteristics,performance methods of Shangluo Flower Drum and the development and changes of it with the progress of the times.The traditional singing music of Shangluo Flower Drum consists of three different forms of tunes,namely "Tube","Bacha" and "Minor Tune",each of which includes a variety of tunes.These three forms are used independently by:factions".In a play,each "faction" does not coincide with each other,forming its own different style of singing music.Shangluo Flower Drum Modern Opera,which not only retains the musical characteristics of the traditional aria,but also uses the expression techniques of modern art.It can not only show the traditional emotional life,but also show large-scale documentary stories.In the last part of the article,the author elaborates the historical and cultural value,academic and artistic value and social leading value of Shangluo Huagu Opera,comprehensively investigates the current situation of Shangluo Huagu Opera,and puts forward some inheritance suggestions.Shangluo Huagu Opera has a profound historical precipitation,which contains the cultural essence of different periods in Shangluo area.Through the efforts of generations,Shangluo Flower Drum Opera takes root in the soil of the times in its development and constantly absorbs the nutrients of the times.Today,Shangluo Flower Drum Opera is constantly pushing out the old and bringing forth the new,and has also achieved diversification in the form of stage performance.In today's China,the vast number of literary and artistic workers are committed to the creation,research,inheritance and performance of literature and art,taking root and developing in their own areas of expertise,responding positively to the government's call of "profound thought,exquisite art and excellent production",and using their own strength and ability to serve the society and the people.As one of the traditional forms of opera,Shangluo Huagu Opera has also made remarkable achievements in the field of Huagu Opera.Through their excellent works,they convey the values of positive upward pursuit of truth,goodness and beauty,cultivate people's moral judgment and sense of moral honor,and make great contributions to the development of a harmonious society and the progress of the spirit of the times.