Research On Farmers' Public Participation In The Construction Of Beautiful Villages

Since the begining of reform and opening up,China's economy has developed rapidly and the people's living standards have improved markedly,and the urbanization process has been accelerating.However,the gap between urban and rural areas has been widening.Farmers' lives are still poor,agricultural development is slow,and rural ecological environment is becoming increasingly prominent.This not only affects social stability,but also restricts the realization of the overall social goals.To this end,in 2012,the 18th CPC national congress proposed the concept of the United States and China.In 2013,the no.1 document of the central government put forward the goal of"beautiful countryside" according to the concept of beautiful China,and the general secretary of xi jinping pointed out the strategic goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,and prioritized the implementation of the strategy of rural rejuvenation.The construction of beautiful countryside is an important part of the rural revitalization strategy.Farmers are the main body of rural revitalization,the driving force of rural social progress and the main participants,supervisors and managers of the beautiful countryside construction.So,in the course of the beautiful countryside,the farmer should be the subject of the farmer,and the peasants are basically relying on the power of the peasants,to give the peasants the right to exercise their public participation.Public participation in all activities that affect public policy and public life,is a fundamental way for our citizens to participate in government governance.Public participation,as an important part of socialist democracy in China,mainly refers to the behavior of peasants to participate in rural construction and governance process through various legal means and means,in order to realize certain interests and requirements and to use the rights granted by the constitution and the law.The public participation of the farmers has been a factor in the level of beautiful country,which has influenced the development of our political civilization.Therefore,farmers as the main force and direct beneficiaries of the construction of beautiful countryside have important theoretical and practical significance for the construction of beautiful countryside.Paper on the basis of the theory of public participation and governance theory,based on R city in shandong province beautiful countryside construction situation,through field investigation,case analysis,analysis of the construction of rural farmers beautiful public participation problems,and puts forward Suggestions for reference.The article consists of six parts.The first part is preface.This paper mainly expounds the background and significance of the topic,sorts out the relevant research situation and introduces the research methods.The second part is mainly related concepts and theoretical analysis,which is the theoretical basis of the paper.The third part introduces the basic situation of farmers' public participation in the beautiful countryside construction in R city,which is an objective environmental factor to analyze the public participation of farmers in R city.The fourth part analyzes the problems of farmers' public participation in the beautiful countryside construction in R city.The fifth part analyzes the reasons for the problems of farmers' public participation in the construction of beautiful countryside.Farmers' public participation is restricted by a variety of factors,such as system design and operation defects,farmers' own limitations,poor participation in channels and low social correlation among villagers,and these influence factors are integrated into farmers' public participation.The sixth part puts forward some Suggestions for problems and reasons.Such as strengthening the system construction and organization system building,improving the farmers' participation awareness and ability,improving the participation channels and cultivating the farmers' organizations to improve the depth and breadth of the public participation of farmers,so that the government and farmers can jointly build the beautiful countryside.