The Problem Of The Farmer's Weak Position In The Modernization Process

Farmer's foundation status and their social class status decide that the farmer is the key factor in the Chinese process of modernization. The farmer who lost land and the migrant farmer are the special community in the Chinese process of modernization. In the time background of establishing a harmonious society and Socialist modernization, it is meaningful to give an attention to them.Industrialization and urbanization are the important strengths in the process of modernization. In the process of urbanization a lot of farmer have lost land. Some of them are at the weak position of having little social rights and benefits. The reason why the farmer lost land are the deviation of industrialization and urbanization, the flaw of the drafts and the relative weak quality of the farmer.The migrant farmer are the main strength in the process of modernization. When they maintain and use their social rights and benefits, the migrant farmer are at the position of relative weakness. It is because unreasonable dual rural-urban system and its corresponding regulations. It is also because the relative weak quality of the farmer, the flaw of the relative regulations of the migrant farmer and the organization of the migrant farmer lacking safeguard.The problem of the farmer's weak position is the problem of farmer's development in essence. In order to solve it ,we should value the farmer's rights and benefits, plan the development of industrialization and urbanization and the development of economy and the society, gradually eliminate the unreasonable pattern of dual rural-urban system, reform the regulation of the draft and the compensates and the regulation of electoral system, formulate the corresponding laws and regulations to provide law safeguard, standardize government'behavior, strengthen the education of culture and professional skill to improve the farmer'own quality, and to provide basic safeguard for solving the problem of the farmer'weak position.